Bidirectional associations between daily subjective stress and sexual desire, arousal, and activity in healthy men and women.

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Hanna M Mües, Charlotte Markert, Anja C Feneberg, Urs M Nater
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Abstract

Background: The association between stress and sexuality, both of which are linked to health, is unclear. We examined the feasibility of an ecological momentary assessment study including time-based and event-based measurements in this context (aim 1) and investigated concurrent and time-lagged bidirectional associations between subjective stress and sexual desire/arousal/activity in the daily lives of healthy individuals over 14 days (aim 2).

Purpose: The aim of this study was to gain insight into the interplay between stress and sexual experience and behavior while considering potential gender differences.

Methods: Between May 2015 and January 2016, 59 heterosexual, healthy men and women in relationships (M = 23.66 years old, SD = 2.86, range: 18-30 years) rated subjective stress, sexual desire, and sexual arousal at 6 fixed timepoints daily as well as after sexual activity. Feasibility was investigated considering dropout rates, missing data, and representativeness of data. Data were analyzed using mixed-effects models.

Results: Higher subjective stress was associated with a lower likelihood of concurrent sexual desire and arousal, and occurrences of sexual desire and arousal were associated with lower concurrent subjective stress. Sexual desire and activity were associated with lower subsequent subjective stress, and the latter association was stronger in women than in men. Rates of dropout, missing data, and nonrepresentative data were low.

Conclusions: There appear to be bidirectional associations between higher subjective stress and a lower likelihood of concurrent sexual desire and arousal. Sexual desire and sexual activity seem to be associated with lower subsequent subjective stress. The study design appears to be feasible, although the generalizability of the findings is limited. Future studies might explore stress reduction interventions to promote sexual health.

健康男性和女性日常主观压力与性欲、性唤起和性活动之间的双向关联。
背景:压力和性之间的联系,两者都与健康有关,目前还不清楚。在此背景下,我们研究了生态瞬时评估研究的可行性,包括基于时间和基于事件的测量(目的1),并调查了健康个体在14天的日常生活中主观压力与性欲/唤醒/活动之间的并行和滞后的双向关联(目的2)。这项研究的目的是深入了解压力与性经验和性行为之间的相互作用,同时考虑到潜在的性别差异。方法:2015年5月至2016年1月,59名健康异性恋男女(M = 23.66岁,SD = 2.86,年龄范围:18-30岁)在每日6个固定时间点及性活动后对主观应激、性欲和性唤起进行评分。考虑辍学率、缺失数据和数据的代表性,对可行性进行了研究。使用混合效应模型分析数据。结果:较高的主观压力与较低的同时性欲和性唤起的可能性相关,而性欲和性唤起的发生与较低的同时主观压力相关。性欲和性欲活动与随后较低的主观压力相关,后者在女性中比在男性中更强。辍学率、缺失数据率和非代表性数据率都很低。结论:在较高的主观压力和较低的同时性欲和性唤起的可能性之间似乎存在双向关联。性欲和性活动似乎与随后较低的主观压力有关。研究设计似乎是可行的,尽管研究结果的普遍性是有限的。未来的研究可能会探索减压干预以促进性健康。
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来源期刊
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Annals of Behavioral Medicine PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Annals of Behavioral Medicine aims to foster the exchange of knowledge derived from the disciplines involved in the field of behavioral medicine, and the integration of biological, psychosocial, and behavioral factors and principles as they relate to such areas as health promotion, disease prevention, risk factor modification, disease progression, adjustment and adaptation to physical disorders, and rehabilitation. To achieve these goals, much of the journal is devoted to the publication of original empirical articles including reports of randomized controlled trials, observational studies, or other basic and clinical investigations. Integrative reviews of the evidence for the application of behavioral interventions in health care will also be provided. .
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