{"title":"Association between imprinting disorders and assisted reproductive technologies.","authors":"Masayo Kagami, Kaori Hara-Isono, Aiko Sasaki, Mitsuyoshi Amita","doi":"10.1080/17501911.2025.2471269","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aberrant expression of imprinted genes results in imprinting disorders (IDs). Differentially methylated regions (DMRs) reveal parental-origin-specific DNA methylation on CpGs and regulate the expression of the imprinted genes. One etiology of IDs is epimutation (epi-IDs) induced by some error in the establishment or maintenance of methylation imprint during the processes of gametogenesis, fertilization, or early embryonic development. Therefore, it has been a concern that assisted reproductive technologies (ART) increase the risk for the development of IDs, particularly epi-IDs. We review the effects of ART on DNA methylation of the genome, including DMRs in gametes, embryos, and offspring, and the risk of advanced parental age (a confounding factor of ART) and infertility itself for the development of IDs, particularly epi-IDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":11959,"journal":{"name":"Epigenomics","volume":" ","pages":"397-410"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epigenomics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17501911.2025.2471269","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/3/3 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aberrant expression of imprinted genes results in imprinting disorders (IDs). Differentially methylated regions (DMRs) reveal parental-origin-specific DNA methylation on CpGs and regulate the expression of the imprinted genes. One etiology of IDs is epimutation (epi-IDs) induced by some error in the establishment or maintenance of methylation imprint during the processes of gametogenesis, fertilization, or early embryonic development. Therefore, it has been a concern that assisted reproductive technologies (ART) increase the risk for the development of IDs, particularly epi-IDs. We review the effects of ART on DNA methylation of the genome, including DMRs in gametes, embryos, and offspring, and the risk of advanced parental age (a confounding factor of ART) and infertility itself for the development of IDs, particularly epi-IDs.
期刊介绍:
Epigenomics provides the forum to address the rapidly progressing research developments in this ever-expanding field; to report on the major challenges ahead and critical advances that are propelling the science forward. The journal delivers this information in concise, at-a-glance article formats – invaluable to a time constrained community.
Substantial developments in our current knowledge and understanding of genomics and epigenetics are constantly being made, yet this field is still in its infancy. Epigenomics provides a critical overview of the latest and most significant advances as they unfold and explores their potential application in the clinical setting.