{"title":"Polymer composites with enhanced electrochemical properties and their application in non-small cell lung cancer treatment","authors":"Yujun Wei , Zhiling Zhang , Tianrang Ao","doi":"10.1016/j.molstruc.2025.141813","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cancer, particularly non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths, with a dismal 5-year survival rate of approximately 15 %. This underscores the urgent need for novel, safe, and effective targeted therapies. In this study, we synthesized compound 1 for lung cancer treatment, considering the challenges in drug delivery. A new three-dimensional (3D) La(III)-based coordination polymer with the chemical composition of {[La(L)(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>3</sub>]Cl·H<sub>2</sub>O}<sub>n</sub> (<strong>1</strong>) (H<sub>2</sub>L = (4-(pyridyl-N-oxide)methylphosphonic acid), was successfully self-assembled via diffusion method at room temperature and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analyses and FT-IR. Following this, we developed a composite drug delivery material, PCL-CB@CP1@1, and assessed its inhibitory effects on NSCLC cell proliferation. The results demonstrated that PCL-CB@CP1@1 effectively inhibited cell growth by modulating the Nrf2/HO-1/GPX4 signaling pathway. Additionally, molecular docking simulations indicated multiple binding interactions between the La(III) complex and receptor sites, further highlighting its significant biological activity. These findings suggest that PCL-CB@CP1@1 holds potential as a targeted therapeutic agent for lung cancer treatment, offering new possibilities for improving patient outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16414,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Molecular Structure","volume":"1334 ","pages":"Article 141813"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Molecular Structure","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022286025004995","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cancer, particularly non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths, with a dismal 5-year survival rate of approximately 15 %. This underscores the urgent need for novel, safe, and effective targeted therapies. In this study, we synthesized compound 1 for lung cancer treatment, considering the challenges in drug delivery. A new three-dimensional (3D) La(III)-based coordination polymer with the chemical composition of {[La(L)(H2O)3]Cl·H2O}n (1) (H2L = (4-(pyridyl-N-oxide)methylphosphonic acid), was successfully self-assembled via diffusion method at room temperature and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analyses and FT-IR. Following this, we developed a composite drug delivery material, PCL-CB@CP1@1, and assessed its inhibitory effects on NSCLC cell proliferation. The results demonstrated that PCL-CB@CP1@1 effectively inhibited cell growth by modulating the Nrf2/HO-1/GPX4 signaling pathway. Additionally, molecular docking simulations indicated multiple binding interactions between the La(III) complex and receptor sites, further highlighting its significant biological activity. These findings suggest that PCL-CB@CP1@1 holds potential as a targeted therapeutic agent for lung cancer treatment, offering new possibilities for improving patient outcomes.
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