{"title":"GAL-GAN: Global styles and local high-frequency learning based generative adversarial network for image cartoonization","authors":"Luoyi Li, Lintao Zheng, Chunlei Yang, Yongsheng Dong","doi":"10.1016/j.compeleceng.2025.110164","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The style transfer of cartoon images has always been a challenging problem in computer vision. Currently, there are still two aspects that need to be improved in this field: (1) existing methods can only perform simple domain-to-domain cartoon style transfer, ignoring the global style information of the image, and (2) the neglect of local features in image style transfer, such as edge information and texture information, leads to lower quality of stylized images. To alleviate these two issues, we propose a novel global styles and local high-frequency learning based generative adversarial network (GAL-GAN) for image cartoonization. Specifically, the feature information of each channel is weighted by cartoon feature mapping to improve the quality of the global cartoon style of the generated image. In order to enrich the local feature information of generated images, we introduce a high-frequency learning strategy to reduce noise and enhance texture and detail extraction. Experiments reveal that GAL-GAN can generate high-quality stylized images with a specific style and have advantages over current state-of-the-art models.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50630,"journal":{"name":"Computers & Electrical Engineering","volume":"123 ","pages":"Article 110164"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computers & Electrical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045790625001077","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The style transfer of cartoon images has always been a challenging problem in computer vision. Currently, there are still two aspects that need to be improved in this field: (1) existing methods can only perform simple domain-to-domain cartoon style transfer, ignoring the global style information of the image, and (2) the neglect of local features in image style transfer, such as edge information and texture information, leads to lower quality of stylized images. To alleviate these two issues, we propose a novel global styles and local high-frequency learning based generative adversarial network (GAL-GAN) for image cartoonization. Specifically, the feature information of each channel is weighted by cartoon feature mapping to improve the quality of the global cartoon style of the generated image. In order to enrich the local feature information of generated images, we introduce a high-frequency learning strategy to reduce noise and enhance texture and detail extraction. Experiments reveal that GAL-GAN can generate high-quality stylized images with a specific style and have advantages over current state-of-the-art models.
期刊介绍:
The impact of computers has nowhere been more revolutionary than in electrical engineering. The design, analysis, and operation of electrical and electronic systems are now dominated by computers, a transformation that has been motivated by the natural ease of interface between computers and electrical systems, and the promise of spectacular improvements in speed and efficiency.
Published since 1973, Computers & Electrical Engineering provides rapid publication of topical research into the integration of computer technology and computational techniques with electrical and electronic systems. The journal publishes papers featuring novel implementations of computers and computational techniques in areas like signal and image processing, high-performance computing, parallel processing, and communications. Special attention will be paid to papers describing innovative architectures, algorithms, and software tools.