{"title":"Game-based fault-tolerant formation containment control for fixed-wing UAVs under the fully actuated system framework","authors":"Jiao Hu, Yuhang Xu, Bin Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.ast.2025.110052","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper addresses a fault-tolerant formation tracking-containment control problem for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), where leader UAVs follow a target in a desired formation, and faulty follower UAVs converge into the convex hull spanned by leader UAVs. To solve this problem, a differential game-based approach is proposed, leading to the distributed formation control of leader UAVs and fault-tolerant containment control of follower UAVs simultaneously. Moreover, the adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) technology is incorporated to derive the solutions of the Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs (HJI) equations and further approximate the game strategies. It is rigorously proved that the states of UAVs and weight estimation errors of neural networks (NNs) are asymptotically stable rather than uniform ultimate bounded (UUB) under the proposed adaptive weight updating laws. Finally, a comparative simulation is conducted on a fixed-wing UAV system to verify the effectiveness of the proposed game-based method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50955,"journal":{"name":"Aerospace Science and Technology","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 110052"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aerospace Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1270963825001233","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper addresses a fault-tolerant formation tracking-containment control problem for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), where leader UAVs follow a target in a desired formation, and faulty follower UAVs converge into the convex hull spanned by leader UAVs. To solve this problem, a differential game-based approach is proposed, leading to the distributed formation control of leader UAVs and fault-tolerant containment control of follower UAVs simultaneously. Moreover, the adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) technology is incorporated to derive the solutions of the Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs (HJI) equations and further approximate the game strategies. It is rigorously proved that the states of UAVs and weight estimation errors of neural networks (NNs) are asymptotically stable rather than uniform ultimate bounded (UUB) under the proposed adaptive weight updating laws. Finally, a comparative simulation is conducted on a fixed-wing UAV system to verify the effectiveness of the proposed game-based method.
期刊介绍:
Aerospace Science and Technology publishes articles of outstanding scientific quality. Each article is reviewed by two referees. The journal welcomes papers from a wide range of countries. This journal publishes original papers, review articles and short communications related to all fields of aerospace research, fundamental and applied, potential applications of which are clearly related to:
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Etc.