{"title":"ECLS-SHOCK Trial.","authors":"Guillaume Thery, Pierre-Emmanuel Noly, Yiorgos Alexandros Cavayas, Ismail Bouhout, Philippe Demers, Yoan Lamarche","doi":"10.1053/j.semtcvs.2025.01.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ECLS-SHOCK is the largest randomized control trial on Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (VA-ECMO) in Acute Myocardial Infarction-related Cardiogenic Shock (AMI-CS). Unfortunately, ECLS-SHOCK failed to demonstrate a reduction of mortality in AMI-CS with VA-ECMO. Interpretation of these findings must account for frequent crossover to VA-ECMO or other temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS) devices in the control group, as well as the exceptionally high severity of illness among participants. We detail here point by point what could explain the outcomes and the unanswered questions. In the light of these results, a liberal use of VA-ECMO might be avoided. Further trials are needed to refine patient selection criteria and determine the optimal timing (\"sweet-spot\") for VA-ECMO implementation. Current practice and future guidelines will have to take in count ECLS-SHOCK results.</p>","PeriodicalId":48592,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1053/j.semtcvs.2025.01.004","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ECLS-SHOCK is the largest randomized control trial on Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (VA-ECMO) in Acute Myocardial Infarction-related Cardiogenic Shock (AMI-CS). Unfortunately, ECLS-SHOCK failed to demonstrate a reduction of mortality in AMI-CS with VA-ECMO. Interpretation of these findings must account for frequent crossover to VA-ECMO or other temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS) devices in the control group, as well as the exceptionally high severity of illness among participants. We detail here point by point what could explain the outcomes and the unanswered questions. In the light of these results, a liberal use of VA-ECMO might be avoided. Further trials are needed to refine patient selection criteria and determine the optimal timing ("sweet-spot") for VA-ECMO implementation. Current practice and future guidelines will have to take in count ECLS-SHOCK results.
期刊介绍:
Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery is devoted to providing a forum for cardiothoracic surgeons to disseminate and discuss important new information and to gain insight into unresolved areas of question in the specialty. Each issue presents readers with a selection of original peer-reviewed articles accompanied by editorial commentary from specialists in the field. In addition, readers are offered valuable invited articles: State of Views editorials and Current Readings highlighting the latest contributions on central or controversial issues. Another prized feature is expert roundtable discussions in which experts debate critical questions for cardiothoracic treatment and care. Seminars is an invitation-only publication that receives original submissions transferred ONLY from its sister publication, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. As we continue to expand the reach of the Journal, we will explore the possibility of accepting unsolicited manuscripts in the future.