Factors Affecting Collaboration of Intern Nurses With Patient Relatives in Psychiatry Clinic: A Qualitative Study

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Merve Kızılırmak Tatu, Feride Ercan, Satı Demir
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Psychiatric nursing internship practice aims to deliver nursing care to the individual with a mental disorder and his/her family and to fulfil all steps of the nursing process.

Aims and Objectives

The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting the collaboration of intern nurses with relatives of psychiatric patients.

Methods

The research was conducted as a descriptive qualitative research design. Participants consisted of 17 intern nurses. A semi-structured interview form was used. The data analysed by the content analysis method in accordance with Guba and Lincoln's criteria of credibility, dependability, confirmability and transferability. COREQ checklist was used as a basis for planning and reporting the research.

Results

The mean age of the participants was 21.29 ± 0.77 and 12 of them (70.5%) were female. The results of the study indicated three themes regarding the perceptions of intern nurses. The themes related to perceptions of intern nurses about collaboration with patients' relatives were as follows: ‘individual and environmental characteristics that are effective in collaborating with patient relatives’, ‘effective nursing practices in collaboration with patient relatives’ and ‘possible results of collaboration with patient relatives’.

Conclusions

Intern nurses stated that the effective factors in working with patient relatives were the patient's symptoms and relationship with the family from the patient's perspective and views on illness and treatment, exposure to social stigma from the patients' relatives perspective. They stated that the nurse's communication skills and workload can be effective in working with patient relatives. Intern nurses expressed that information and education practices were important tools in collaboration with the patient relatives. It has been stated that collaboration with the patient relatives will provide possible desired results such as patient compliance with the treatment process, increased well-being, strengthening coping skills in the patient relatives and reducing caregiver burden, and providing job satisfaction and satisfaction for the nurse.

影响精神科门诊实习护士与病人家属合作的因素:一项质性研究
精神科护理实习旨在为精神障碍患者及其家庭提供护理,并完成护理过程的所有步骤。目的与目的本研究旨在探讨影响实习护士与精神病患者家属合作的因素。方法采用描述性定性研究设计。参与者包括17名实习护士。采用了半结构化的访谈形式。根据Guba和Lincoln的可信度、可靠性、可确认性和可转移性标准,采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。COREQ检查表被用作计划和报告研究的基础。结果参与者平均年龄为21.29±0.77岁,女性12人,占70.5%。研究结果表明,关于实习护士的看法有三个主题。与实习护士对与患者亲属合作的看法相关的主题如下:“与患者亲属合作有效的个人和环境特征”,“与患者亲属合作的有效护理实践”和“与患者亲属合作的可能结果”。结论实习护士认为与患者家属合作的有效因素是患者的症状和家属关系、对疾病和治疗的看法、患者亲属对社会污名的接触。他们指出,护士的沟通技巧和工作量可以有效地与患者亲属合作。实习护士表示,信息和教育实践是与患者亲属合作的重要工具。研究表明,与患者家属的合作将提供可能的预期结果,如患者对治疗过程的依从性,增加幸福感,加强患者亲属的应对技能和减轻护理人员的负担,并提供护士的工作满意度和满意度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
143
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice aims to promote the evaluation and development of clinical practice across medicine, nursing and the allied health professions. All aspects of health services research and public health policy analysis and debate are of interest to the Journal whether studied from a population-based or individual patient-centred perspective. Of particular interest to the Journal are submissions on all aspects of clinical effectiveness and efficiency including evidence-based medicine, clinical practice guidelines, clinical decision making, clinical services organisation, implementation and delivery, health economic evaluation, health process and outcome measurement and new or improved methods (conceptual and statistical) for systematic inquiry into clinical practice. Papers may take a classical quantitative or qualitative approach to investigation (or may utilise both techniques) or may take the form of learned essays, structured/systematic reviews and critiques.
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