Causality assessment of adverse events by healthcare professionals in an academic hospital setting: a descriptive retrospective study.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Sonia Corbin, Maude Lavallée, Pallavi Pradhan, Magalie Thibault, Julie Méthot, Laura Blonde Guefack Djiokeng, Anick Bérard, Marie-Eve Piché, Fernanda Raphael Escobar Gimenes, Rosalie Darveau, Isabelle Cloutier, Jacinthe Leclerc
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Key points: Adverse events among drug users are frequent during hospital stay. Causality assessment of adverse events was poorly documented by healthcare professionals in a hospital setting.

学术医院医疗专业人员不良事件的因果关系评估:一项描述性回顾性研究。
背景:评估药品相关不良事件(AE)的因果关系是药物警戒的一个非常重要的方面。然而,尚不清楚是否在医院环境中调查ae的因果关系。目的:本研究的目的是:1)评估寻求因果关系的ae的比例,2)列出卫生保健专业人员使用的因果关系评估(CA)工具。方法:本回顾性研究纳入500例随机患者(125例/年),于2018-2021年间在三级专科医院住院。我们回顾了电子病历,并提取了相关变量:1)人口统计学、2)住院率、3)药品、4)AE和5)CA。我们进行了描述性分析(中位数、最小最大值、比例)来表征我们的样本。结果:我们的样本特征如下:中位年龄69岁(范围:21-96岁),43.6%为女性,中位合并症/患者4(0-12),中位住院时间为3天(1-19)。共鉴定出9568种药品和2541种不良反应,其中302种(8.4%)为不良反应。在我们的样本中没有发现CA (n=0)或CA工具(n=0)。结论:在本研究中,我们报告没有不良事件,无论是严重的还是不严重的,受到记录的CA。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
90
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Published since 1929, the Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology is a monthly journal that reports current research in all aspects of physiology, nutrition, pharmacology, and toxicology, contributed by recognized experts and scientists. It publishes symposium reviews and award lectures and occasionally dedicates entire issues or portions of issues to subjects of special interest to its international readership. The journal periodically publishes a “Made In Canada” special section that features invited review articles from internationally recognized scientists who have received some of their training in Canada.
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