Psychological health of healthcare workers during Shanghai lockdown: Prevalence and associated factors.

IF 2.3 3区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-21 DOI:10.1080/13548506.2025.2458250

Xiaofei Mao, Tianya Hou, Ning Liu, Yueyang Liu, Jianguo Zhang, Wenxi Deng, Wei Dong, Huamao Peng

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The 2022 Shanghai COVID-19 lockdown may lead to mental health issues among healthcare workers (HCWs). A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate psychological health and its associated factors among HCWs. A total of 253 hCWs were recruited in Shanghai, China, through convenience sampling method. Demographic Questionnaire, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Insomnia Severity Index, and The Impact of Event Scale-Revised were used to assess demographic information, anxiety, depression, insomnia, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), respectively. The associated factors of psychological health were identified by binary logistic regression analysis. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia, and PTSD was 6.3%, 10.3%, 9.9% and 17.8%, respectively. Female HCWs were more likely to report anxiety (OR = 5.50, 95%CI = [1.45-20.82], p < 0.05) and PTSD (OR = 3.20, 95%CI= [1.23-8.28], p < 0.05). Besides, being a nurse was associated with a lower level of PTSD symptoms (OR = 0.23, 95%CI = [0.07-0.76], p < 0.05). Symptoms of psychological health were screened positive in HCWs during the 2022 Shanghai COVID-19 lockdown. Gender and occupation were associated with psychological health. The hospital authorities of Shanghai need to pay special attention to female HCWs.

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上海封锁期间医护人员心理健康状况：患病率及相关因素

2022年上海新冠肺炎疫情封锁可能会导致医护人员出现心理健康问题。本研究采用横断面研究的方法，探讨医护人员的心理健康状况及其相关因素。采用方便抽样法，在上海市共招募253名卫生保健员。采用人口统计问卷、广泛性焦虑障碍-7、患者健康问卷-9、失眠严重程度指数和事件影响量表-修订版分别评估人口统计信息、焦虑、抑郁、失眠和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）。采用二元logistic回归分析确定影响心理健康的相关因素。焦虑、抑郁、失眠和PTSD患病率分别为6.3%、10.3%、9.9%和17.8%。女性医护人员更容易报告焦虑（OR = 5.50, 95%CI= [1.45-20.82], p < 0.05）和创伤后应激障碍(OR = 3.20, 95%CI= [1.23-8.28], p OR = 0.23, 95%CI= [0.07-0.76], p

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来源期刊

Psychology Health & Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

200

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Psychology, Health & Medicine is a multidisciplinary journal highlighting human factors in health. The journal provides a peer reviewed forum to report on issues of psychology and health in practice. This key publication reaches an international audience, highlighting the variation and similarities within different settings and exploring multiple health and illness issues from theoretical, practical and management perspectives. It provides a critical forum to examine the wide range of applied health and illness issues and how they incorporate psychological knowledge, understanding, theory and intervention. The journal reflects the growing recognition of psychosocial issues as they affect health planning, medical care, disease reaction, intervention, quality of life, adjustment adaptation and management. For many years theoretical research was very distant from applied understanding. The emerging movement in health psychology, changes in medical care provision and training, and consumer awareness of health issues all contribute to a growing need for applied research. This journal focuses on practical applications of theory, research and experience and provides a bridge between academic knowledge, illness experience, wellbeing and health care practice.