Christian Stirnkorb, Verena Ney, Carsten Bergmann, Martin Bald
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives: Investigation of the efficacy of the angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) antibody evinacumab in a four-year-old infant with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) as an adjunct to lipid apheresis.
Case presentation: A two-year-old boy was found to have xanthomas of the Achilles tendon and LDL cholesterol levels around 900 mg/dL. HoHF was subsequently confirmed by molecular genetics. At the age of three, lipid apheresis was started twice a week. At the age of four, a four-weekly infusion of evinacumab was started. This resulted in a 67 % reduction in LDL cholesterol before apheresis, allowing the frequency of apheresis to be reduced to once a week. The mean LDL concentration fell by a further 37 % despite the reduction in apheresis. With the addition of ezetimibe, the mean LDL concentration was reduced to below 115 mg/dL.
Conclusions: The administration of evinacumab can significantly lower the concentration of LDL cholesterol in infants and thus reduce the frequency of lipid apheresis.
期刊介绍:
The aim of the Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism (JPEM) is to diffuse speedily new medical information by publishing clinical investigations in pediatric endocrinology and basic research from all over the world. JPEM is the only international journal dedicated exclusively to endocrinology in the neonatal, pediatric and adolescent age groups. JPEM is a high-quality journal dedicated to pediatric endocrinology in its broadest sense, which is needed at this time of rapid expansion of the field of endocrinology. JPEM publishes Reviews, Original Research, Case Reports, Short Communications and Letters to the Editor (including comments on published papers),. JPEM publishes supplements of proceedings and abstracts of pediatric endocrinology and diabetes society meetings.