{"title":"Gene Therapy and Gene Editing: Current Trends and Future Prospects of Molecular Medicine.","authors":"Aniruddha Sen, Vijay Singh, Shailendra Dwivedi, Ruchika Agrawal, Akash Bansal, Shashank Shekhar, Sudhir Shyam Kushwaha","doi":"10.2174/0115665232347734250211074241","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gene therapy and genome editing have emerged as transformative approaches in the management of a diverse range of genetic and acquired diseases. This evaluation offers a thorough examination of the present state and prospects of these innovative technologies. Gene therapy is a prospective approach to the treatment and prevention of a variety of conditions, including complex cancers and inherited genetic disorders, which entail the introduction, removal, or modification of genetic material within a patient's cells. Genome editing, particularly through techniques such as CRISPR-Cas9, enables targeted corrections of genetic defects and opens new possibilities for personalized medicine by allowing for precise modifications at the DNA level. The review addresses the ethical implications, clinical applications, and significant advancements of these technologies. This article endeavors to underscore the substantial influence of gene therapy and genome editing on contemporary medicine by assessing the most recent research and clinical trials, thereby emphasizing their potential to revolutionize disease treatment and management.</p>","PeriodicalId":10798,"journal":{"name":"Current gene therapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current gene therapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115665232347734250211074241","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Gene therapy and genome editing have emerged as transformative approaches in the management of a diverse range of genetic and acquired diseases. This evaluation offers a thorough examination of the present state and prospects of these innovative technologies. Gene therapy is a prospective approach to the treatment and prevention of a variety of conditions, including complex cancers and inherited genetic disorders, which entail the introduction, removal, or modification of genetic material within a patient's cells. Genome editing, particularly through techniques such as CRISPR-Cas9, enables targeted corrections of genetic defects and opens new possibilities for personalized medicine by allowing for precise modifications at the DNA level. The review addresses the ethical implications, clinical applications, and significant advancements of these technologies. This article endeavors to underscore the substantial influence of gene therapy and genome editing on contemporary medicine by assessing the most recent research and clinical trials, thereby emphasizing their potential to revolutionize disease treatment and management.
期刊介绍：
Current Gene Therapy is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed journal aimed at academic and industrial scientists with an interest in major topics concerning basic research and clinical applications of gene and cell therapy of diseases. Cell therapy manuscripts can also include application in diseases when cells have been genetically modified. Current Gene Therapy publishes full-length/mini reviews and original research on the latest developments in gene transfer and gene expression analysis, vector development, cellular genetic engineering, animal models and human clinical applications of gene and cell therapy for the treatment of diseases.
Current Gene Therapy publishes reviews and original research containing experimental data on gene and cell therapy. The journal also includes manuscripts on technological advances, ethical and regulatory considerations of gene and cell therapy. Reviews should provide the reader with a comprehensive assessment of any area of experimental biology applied to molecular medicine that is not only of significance within a particular field of gene therapy and cell therapy but also of interest to investigators in other fields. Authors are encouraged to provide their own assessment and vision for future advances. Reviews are also welcome on late breaking discoveries on which substantial literature has not yet been amassed. Such reviews provide a forum for sharply focused topics of recent experimental investigations in gene therapy primarily to make these results accessible to both clinical and basic researchers. Manuscripts containing experimental data should be original data, not previously published.
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