Language, people, classrooms, world: Blending disparate theories for united language education practices

IF 0.1 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE
Masatoshi Sato, Steven L. Thorne, Marije Michel, Theodora Alexopoulou, John Hellermann
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Abstract

With a forward‐looking and problem‐solving mindset, this article aims to combine theoretical knowledge and empirical evidence from different schools of thought in the field of second language (L2) learning and teaching—namely, instructed second language acquisition, generative linguistics, and an ecological perspective that includes multiple frameworks. Acknowledging numerous fundamental differences in our theoretical and methodological perspectives on how to conduct research, we are united on two fronts: First, we believe that researchers with differing theoretical commitments can and should work together to advance L2 research. Second, differing theoretical beliefs are potentially of limited relevance to those who will implement our pedagogical suggestions, that is, practitioners. In this article, we first present our individual perspectives regarding L2 learning and teaching (Perspective 1 by Michel and Sato, Perspective 2 by Alexopoulou, and Perspective 3 by Thorne and Hellermann). In the final section of the article, we unite our voices by prioritizing the educational practices upon which we agree, including the fact that all L2 learners bring their individual backgrounds into the classroom, the necessity of L2 use for L2 learning, and the role of L2 education for people's overall quality of life.
语言、人、教室、世界:融合不同理论,统一语言教育实践
本文以前瞻性和解决问题的思维方式,将第二语言学习和教学领域不同学派的理论知识和经验证据结合起来,即指导第二语言习得、生成语言学和包括多种框架的生态学观点。我们承认在如何进行研究的理论和方法观点上存在许多根本差异,但我们在两个方面是一致的:首先,我们认为具有不同理论承诺的研究人员可以而且应该共同努力推进第二语言研究。其次,不同的理论信念对那些将实施我们的教学建议的人,即实践者,可能具有有限的相关性。在本文中,我们首先介绍了我们对第二语言学习和教学的个人观点(米歇尔和佐托的观点1,阿列克谢普卢的观点2,索恩和赫尔曼的观点3)。在文章的最后一部分,我们通过优先考虑我们同意的教育实践来团结我们的声音,包括所有的第二语言学习者都将他们的个人背景带入课堂,第二语言学习使用第二语言的必要性,以及第二语言教育对人们整体生活质量的作用。
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期刊介绍: The Journal of the Midwest Modern Language Association publishes articles on literature, literary theory, pedagogy, and the state of the profession written by M/MLA members. One issue each year is devoted to the informal theme of the recent convention and is guest-edited by the year"s M/MLA president. This issue presents a cluster of essays on a topic of broad interest to scholars of modern literatures and languages. The other issue invites the contributions of members on topics of their choosing and demonstrates the wide range of interests represented in the association. Each issue also includes book reviews written by members on recent scholarship.
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