Nicola D. Kelly, M. Duc Le, Denis Sheptyakov, Camilla Tacconis, Cheng Liu, Gavin B. G. Stenning, Peter J. Baker, Siân E. Dutton
{"title":"Low-temperature magnetic behavior on the triangular lattice in hexagonal Ba3Tb(BO3)3","authors":"Nicola D. Kelly, M. Duc Le, Denis Sheptyakov, Camilla Tacconis, Cheng Liu, Gavin B. G. Stenning, Peter J. Baker, Siân E. Dutton","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.111.054427","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The hexagonal polymorph of Ba</a:mi>3</a:mn></a:msub>Tb</a:mi>(</a:mo>BO</a:mi>3</a:mn></a:msub>)</a:mo></a:mrow>3</a:mn></a:msub></a:mrow></a:math> contains <b:math xmlns:b=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><b:msup><b:mrow><b:mi>Tb</b:mi></b:mrow><b:mrow><b:mn>3</b:mn><b:mo>+</b:mo></b:mrow></b:msup></b:math> ions on a quasi-2D triangular lattice, resulting in geometric magnetic frustration. Powder samples of <c:math xmlns:c=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><c:mrow><c:msub><c:mi>Ba</c:mi><c:mn>3</c:mn></c:msub><c:mi>Tb</c:mi><c:msub><c:mrow><c:mo>(</c:mo><c:msub><c:mi>BO</c:mi><c:mn>3</c:mn></c:msub><c:mo>)</c:mo></c:mrow><c:mn>3</c:mn></c:msub></c:mrow></c:math> have been investigated using specific heat, powder neutron diffraction (PND), inelastic neutron scattering (INS), and muon-spin relaxation spectroscopy (<d:math xmlns:d=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><d:mrow><d:mi>μ</d:mi><d:mi>SR</d:mi></d:mrow></d:math>). No long-range magnetic ordering is observed down to the lowest measured temperatures of 75 mK in PND and specific heat data and 1.5 K in the <e:math xmlns:e=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><e:mrow><e:mi>μ</e:mi><e:mi>SR</e:mi></e:mrow></e:math> data. Modeling the INS spectrum using a point charge model suggests that the ground state is a singlet with a low-lying doublet on each of the two crystallographically independent <f:math xmlns:f=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><f:msup><f:mrow><f:mi>Tb</f:mi></f:mrow><f:mrow><f:mn>3</f:mn><f:mo>+</f:mo></f:mrow></f:msup></f:math> sites and that both the Tb ions display weak <g:math xmlns:g=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><g:mrow><g:mi mathvariant=\"italic\">XY</g:mi></g:mrow></g:math> single-ion anisotropy. <jats:supplementary-material> <jats:copyright-statement>Published by the American Physical Society</jats:copyright-statement> <jats:copyright-year>2025</jats:copyright-year> </jats:permissions> </jats:supplementary-material>","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.054427","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The hexagonal polymorph of Ba3Tb(BO3)3 contains Tb3+ ions on a quasi-2D triangular lattice, resulting in geometric magnetic frustration. Powder samples of Ba3Tb(BO3)3 have been investigated using specific heat, powder neutron diffraction (PND), inelastic neutron scattering (INS), and muon-spin relaxation spectroscopy (μSR). No long-range magnetic ordering is observed down to the lowest measured temperatures of 75 mK in PND and specific heat data and 1.5 K in the μSR data. Modeling the INS spectrum using a point charge model suggests that the ground state is a singlet with a low-lying doublet on each of the two crystallographically independent Tb3+ sites and that both the Tb ions display weak XY single-ion anisotropy. Published by the American Physical Society2025
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