A shared approach to managing urinary tract infections in nursing homes improved perceived care quality, workload, and collaboration - a qualitative study.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Sif Helene Arnold, Melissa M W Thomsen, Marius Brostrøm Kousgaard, Jette Nygaard Jensen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: In 2019, around 4.95 million global deaths were linked to bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Managing urinary tract infections (UTIs) in nursing homes involves prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. This is often complex and cause excessive antibiotic use, increasing AMR. Infection prevention and antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) are complementary strategies for reducing AMR. Studies show that nursing home staff can safely reduce antibiotic prescriptions for UTIs using these strategies and that cross-sectoral collaboration with general practice is important in UTI management. However, the impact of combining infection prevention with AMS and general practice is unknown.

Objective: To explore the perceived impact of a new cross-sectorial intervention combining prevention and AMS on UTI management in nursing homes.

Methods: The intervention included a 3-h seminar for general practice and nursing home staff, and a reflection sheet to assess residents. We held 9 seminars in the Capital Region of Denmark in 2022 and conducted 15 semi-structured online and phone interviews with participants.

Results: Our findings indicate that the intervention clarified workflows, encouraged nursing staff to adhere to agreements, and increased trust and respect between nursing homes and general practice. A reflection sheet was essential in linking planned changes to actual implementation. The sheet helped restructure UTI management, leading to perceived improved patient assessment and fewer UTI-related inquiries to general practice.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the intervention had a positive impact on experienced care quality, workload, and cross-sector collaboration. However, physical attendance at the seminar limits the large-scale implementation of the intervention.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
19.00%
发文量
47
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is an international online open access journal publishing articles with relevance to general practice and primary health care. Focusing on the continuous professional development in family medicine the journal addresses clinical, epidemiological and humanistic topics in relation to the daily clinical practice. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is owned by the members of the National Colleges of General Practice in the five Nordic countries through the Nordic Federation of General Practice (NFGP). The journal includes original research on topics related to general practice and family medicine, and publishes both quantitative and qualitative original research, editorials, discussion and analysis papers and reviews to facilitate continuing professional development in family medicine. The journal''s topics range broadly and include: • Clinical family medicine • Epidemiological research • Qualitative research • Health services research.
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