Pregnant Women's Experiences With a Collaborative Midwife-Dietitian Empowerment Programme to Improve Diet Quality

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q3 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Renske M. van Lonkhuijzen, Suzanne Prins, Fleur van Loghem, Jeanne H. M. de Vries, Annemarie Wagemakers
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Pregnancy is a crucial period prompting increased intentions for lifestyle changes. Suboptimal diet quality during pregnancy can cause adverse health outcomes for both mother and child. The Power 4 a Healthy Pregnancy (P4HP) programme aims to improve the diet quality of pregnant women through empowerment, by providing four additional consultations to discuss nutrition with a midwife and dietitian. This research aimed to study the experiences of pregnant women engaged in the P4HP programme.

Methods

A qualitative study using in-depth interviews was conducted. Participants were recruited through purposive sampling from women who completed the P4HP programme. Semi-structured interviews were conducted using time-lining as an explorative tool. Interview transcripts underwent thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke's six-phase process, combining inductive and deductive coding approaches.

Results

Twenty-two interviews were conducted with women from eight midwifery practices. Four main themes emerged: (1) women report various dietary improvements, influenced by diverse factors, (2) most pregnant women evaluate the P4HP programme positively, (3) the dietitian plays a key role in empowering pregnant women towards healthy dietary intakes and (4) midwives support pregnant women in maintaining dietary improvements. Participants viewed the P4HP consultations favourably, which facilitated empowerment through personalized guidance, reassurance, and increased awareness and confidence levels. Motivated by their desire to ensure optimal nutrition for their babies, women made multiple improvements in their diet quality. While the guidance of the midwife served as a motivational factor to sustain these changes, it was the personalized nutritional guidance provided by the dietitian that women found instrumental in achieving actual dietary changes.

Conclusion

Our outcomes emphasize the importance of integrating dietitian consultations in standard antenatal care to promote enhancements in the diet quality of pregnant women.

Abstract Image

孕妇与助产士-营养师合作的经验,以提高饮食质量
怀孕是促使人们改变生活方式的关键时期。怀孕期间不理想的饮食质量会对母亲和孩子造成不利的健康后果。“健康怀孕的力量”方案旨在通过赋予孕妇权力来改善其饮食质量,方法是提供四次额外咨询,与助产士和营养师讨论营养问题。本研究旨在研究参与P4HP计划的孕妇的经验。方法采用深度访谈法进行定性研究。参与者是通过有目的的抽样从完成P4HP计划的妇女中招募的。半结构化访谈采用时间线作为探索性工具。访谈记录遵循Braun和Clarke的六阶段过程,结合归纳和演绎编码方法进行主题分析。结果对来自8个助产诊所的22名妇女进行了访谈。出现了四个主要主题:(1)受各种因素的影响,妇女报告了各种饮食改善;(2)大多数孕妇对P4HP计划的评价是积极的;(3)营养师在赋予孕妇健康饮食摄入方面发挥了关键作用;(4)助产士支持孕妇保持饮食改善。与会者对P4HP咨询持积极态度,认为它通过个性化指导、安抚和提高认识和信心水平,促进了赋权。为了确保婴儿获得最佳营养,女性在饮食质量方面做出了多项改进。虽然助产士的指导是维持这些变化的一个激励因素,但女性发现,在实现实际的饮食变化方面,是营养师提供的个性化营养指导。结论我们的研究结果强调了将营养师咨询纳入标准产前保健的重要性,以促进孕妇饮食质量的提高。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.20%
发文量
133
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing papers in applied nutrition and dietetics. Papers are therefore welcomed on: - Clinical nutrition and the practice of therapeutic dietetics - Clinical and professional guidelines - Public health nutrition and nutritional epidemiology - Dietary surveys and dietary assessment methodology - Health promotion and intervention studies and their effectiveness - Obesity, weight control and body composition - Research on psychological determinants of healthy and unhealthy eating behaviour. Focus can for example be on attitudes, brain correlates of food reward processing, social influences, impulsivity, cognitive control, cognitive processes, dieting, psychological treatments. - Appetite, Food intake and nutritional status - Nutrigenomics and molecular nutrition - The journal does not publish animal research The journal is published in an online-only format. No printed issue of this title will be produced but authors will still be able to order offprints of their own articles.
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