{"title":"Electrochemical Characteristics of LiAsF6 Solutions in Mixed Solvents Based on Dimethyl Sulfoxide","authors":"E. Yu. Tyunina, M. D. Chekunova","doi":"10.1134/S0036024424702972","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The electrochemical behaviors of lithium hexafluoroarsenate-based systems in the acetonitrile (AN)–dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and propylene carbonate (PC)–DMSO binary mixtures were compared. The specific electric conductivity of LiAsF<sub>6</sub> solutions in the AN–DMSO mixed solvent with a molal concentration of ionophore of 0.2–1.8 mol/kg and DMSO contents of 0.24–0.68 mole fractions at temperatures of 253.15, 263.15, 273.15, 283.15, 293.15, 303.15, 313.15, 323.15, and 333.15 K was determined for the first time. The concentration dependence of the specific conductivity of the test solutions obeys the Castell–Amis equation. The solvent and ionophore contributions to the activation energy of ionic conductivity were determined based on the application of the transition state theory. In the PC–DMSO and AN–DMSO mixed solvents, LiAsF<sub>6</sub> solutions have a narrower electrochemical window compared to that in solutions of this ionophore in the individual solvents.</p>","PeriodicalId":767,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A","volume":"98 14","pages":"3411 - 3420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0036024424702972","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The electrochemical behaviors of lithium hexafluoroarsenate-based systems in the acetonitrile (AN)–dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and propylene carbonate (PC)–DMSO binary mixtures were compared. The specific electric conductivity of LiAsF6 solutions in the AN–DMSO mixed solvent with a molal concentration of ionophore of 0.2–1.8 mol/kg and DMSO contents of 0.24–0.68 mole fractions at temperatures of 253.15, 263.15, 273.15, 283.15, 293.15, 303.15, 313.15, 323.15, and 333.15 K was determined for the first time. The concentration dependence of the specific conductivity of the test solutions obeys the Castell–Amis equation. The solvent and ionophore contributions to the activation energy of ionic conductivity were determined based on the application of the transition state theory. In the PC–DMSO and AN–DMSO mixed solvents, LiAsF6 solutions have a narrower electrochemical window compared to that in solutions of this ionophore in the individual solvents.
期刊介绍：
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A. Focus on Chemistry (Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii), founded in 1930, offers a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental research from the Russian Academy of Sciences, leading research and academic centers from Russia and from all over the world.
Articles are devoted to chemical thermodynamics and thermochemistry, biophysical chemistry, photochemistry and magnetochemistry, materials structure, quantum chemistry, physical chemistry of nanomaterials and solutions, surface phenomena and adsorption, and methods and techniques of physicochemical studies.
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