Emma Guttman-Yassky, Norito Katoh, Michael J Cork, Jared Jagdeo, Andrew F Alexis, Zhen Chen, Noah A Levit, Ana B Rossi
{"title":"Dupilumab Treatment Improves Lichenification in Atopic Dermatitis in Different Age and Racial Groups.","authors":"Emma Guttman-Yassky, Norito Katoh, Michael J Cork, Jared Jagdeo, Andrew F Alexis, Zhen Chen, Noah A Levit, Ana B Rossi","doi":"10.36849/JDD.85852","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Lichenification, common in moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) at any age, is often difficult to treat. This analysis assessed dupilumab vs placebo in AD lichenification by age and race-defined groups.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This post hoc analysis included pooled data from five clinical trials of dupilumab (NCT03054428, NCT03345914, NCT02277743, NCT02277769, NCT02395133), including 1,997 patients aged 6 to 88 years of all races with moderate to severe AD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Placebo/dupilumab randomized groups analyzed by age (n=1,535) included 123/244 children, 85/166 adolescents, and 460/457 adults; groups analyzed by self-reported racial background (n=1,902) included 132/234 Asian, 74/112 Black/African American, and 427/923 White patients. Dupilumab treatment resulted in nominally significant reductions vs placebo in Global Individual Signs Score lichenification from week 1 (adults/adolescents) or week 2 (children) through week 16. Lichenification measured by SCORing Atopic Dermatitis and Eczema Area and Severity Index improved similarly. By week 16, dupilumab significantly improved lichenification, with nominal significance vs placebo across all racial groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Dupilumab treatment resulted in rapid and sustained improvement in lichenification across anatomic regions in all ages. Lichenification improved to a similar extent across racial groups. J Drugs Dermatol. 2025;24(2):167-173. doi:10.36849/JDD.8585R1.</p>","PeriodicalId":15566,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Drugs in Dermatology","volume":"24 2","pages":"167-173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Drugs in Dermatology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36849/JDD.85852","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Lichenification, common in moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) at any age, is often difficult to treat. This analysis assessed dupilumab vs placebo in AD lichenification by age and race-defined groups.
Methods: This post hoc analysis included pooled data from five clinical trials of dupilumab (NCT03054428, NCT03345914, NCT02277743, NCT02277769, NCT02395133), including 1,997 patients aged 6 to 88 years of all races with moderate to severe AD.
Results: Placebo/dupilumab randomized groups analyzed by age (n=1,535) included 123/244 children, 85/166 adolescents, and 460/457 adults; groups analyzed by self-reported racial background (n=1,902) included 132/234 Asian, 74/112 Black/African American, and 427/923 White patients. Dupilumab treatment resulted in nominally significant reductions vs placebo in Global Individual Signs Score lichenification from week 1 (adults/adolescents) or week 2 (children) through week 16. Lichenification measured by SCORing Atopic Dermatitis and Eczema Area and Severity Index improved similarly. By week 16, dupilumab significantly improved lichenification, with nominal significance vs placebo across all racial groups.
Conclusion: Dupilumab treatment resulted in rapid and sustained improvement in lichenification across anatomic regions in all ages. Lichenification improved to a similar extent across racial groups. J Drugs Dermatol. 2025;24(2):167-173. doi:10.36849/JDD.8585R1.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Drugs in Dermatology (JDD) is a peer-reviewed publication indexed with MEDLINE®/PubMed® that was founded by the renowned Dr. Perry Robins MD. Founded in 2002, it offers one of the fastest routes to disseminate dermatologic information and is considered the fastest growing publication in dermatology.
We present original articles, award-winning case reports, and timely features pertaining to new methods, techniques, drug therapy, and devices in dermatology that provide readers with peer reviewed content of the utmost quality.
Our high standards of content are maintained through a balanced, peer-review process. Articles are reviewed by an International Editorial Board of over 160 renowned experts.