{"title":"Pulsed laser-induced generation of gold-titania core-shell nanostructures: Tunable morphology and optical characteristics","authors":"Manal Alhathal , Mahmood Alhajj , A.A. Salim , Ganesan Krishnan , S.K. Ghoshal","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2025.130503","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The large-scale production of diverse nanostructures with tuneable properties and high-tech compatible performance remains challenging for numerous practical applications. Thus, some spherical gold-titania coreshell nanostructures (Au–TiO<sub>2</sub>CSNSs) were prepared in deionized water (DIW) via the pulse laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) approach. The optical, structural, and morphological traits of the prepared CSNSs were tailored by adjusting the Q-switched Nd: YAG (1064 nm) laser parameters. TEM images of CSNSs revealed their crystalline spherical morphology with mean diameter of 8.11 ± 4.28 nm. EDX spectrum of CSNSs detected the presence of all chemical elements. XRD pattern, UV–Vis and FTIR spectra of these CSNSs disclosed their high crystallinity, robust optical absorbance and uniform dispersion in DIW, respectively. PL spectra of CSNSs showed intense emission peak around 332 nm. Optical band gap energy of CSNSs corresponded to 4.0 eV. The proposed CSNSs can be promising for UV-based technologies and optical coatings applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":"334 ","pages":"Article 130503"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S025405842500149X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The large-scale production of diverse nanostructures with tuneable properties and high-tech compatible performance remains challenging for numerous practical applications. Thus, some spherical gold-titania coreshell nanostructures (Au–TiO2CSNSs) were prepared in deionized water (DIW) via the pulse laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) approach. The optical, structural, and morphological traits of the prepared CSNSs were tailored by adjusting the Q-switched Nd: YAG (1064 nm) laser parameters. TEM images of CSNSs revealed their crystalline spherical morphology with mean diameter of 8.11 ± 4.28 nm. EDX spectrum of CSNSs detected the presence of all chemical elements. XRD pattern, UV–Vis and FTIR spectra of these CSNSs disclosed their high crystallinity, robust optical absorbance and uniform dispersion in DIW, respectively. PL spectra of CSNSs showed intense emission peak around 332 nm. Optical band gap energy of CSNSs corresponded to 4.0 eV. The proposed CSNSs can be promising for UV-based technologies and optical coatings applications.
期刊介绍:
Materials Chemistry and Physics is devoted to short communications, full-length research papers and feature articles on interrelationships among structure, properties, processing and performance of materials. The Editors welcome manuscripts on thin films, surface and interface science, materials degradation and reliability, metallurgy, semiconductors and optoelectronic materials, fine ceramics, magnetics, superconductors, specialty polymers, nano-materials and composite materials.