Judicial relational legal consciousness: authoritarian backsliding as a catalyst of change

IF 1.3 3区 社会学 Q1 LAW
AGNIESZKA KUBAL
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Between 2015 and 2023, authoritarian backsliding triggered significant changes in the Polish judiciary, prompting some judges to adopt a new approach in their interpretation of the European Convention on Human Rights, both on and off bench, taking a more explicit stance as individual applicants against the Polish government in the European Court of Human Rights. This article employs the paradigm of relational legal consciousness, attributing this embrace of human rights law to judges’ interactions and relationships with various actors, including judicial associations, lawyers, human rights activists, and civil society. Furthermore, the article extends the concept of relationality in legal consciousness to encompass the intricate interplay between law and politics as intertwined social relations and practices. The article's original contribution lies in theorizing judicial legal consciousness in relation to authoritarian backsliding and the resultant liminality of structures and strategies for action.

司法关系法律意识:作为变革催化剂的权威倒退
2015年至2023年期间,专制主义的倒退引发了波兰司法体系的重大变化,促使一些法官在解释《欧洲人权公约》时采取了一种新的方式,无论是在职法官还是法官,都以个人身份在欧洲人权法院对波兰政府采取了更明确的立场。本文采用关系法律意识的范式,将这种对人权法的拥抱归因于法官与各种行动者的互动和关系,包括司法协会、律师、人权活动家和公民社会。此外,本文扩展了法律意识中的关系概念,将法律与政治之间错综复杂的相互作用作为交织在一起的社会关系和实践。这篇文章的原创性贡献在于将司法法律意识理论化,将其与威权主义的倒退以及由此产生的行动结构和策略的限制联系起来。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
15.40%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Established as the leading British periodical for Socio-Legal Studies The Journal of Law and Society offers an interdisciplinary approach. It is committed to achieving a broad international appeal, attracting contributions and addressing issues from a range of legal cultures, as well as theoretical concerns of cross- cultural interest. It produces an annual special issue, which is also published in book form. It has a widely respected Book Review section and is cited all over the world. Challenging, authoritative and topical, the journal appeals to legal researchers and practitioners as well as sociologists, criminologists and other social scientists.
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