Real-World Effectiveness of Risankizumab in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis: Interim Analysis from the VALUE Global Prospective Post-marketing Observational Study at 25 Months.

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY
Dermatology and Therapy Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI:10.1007/s13555-025-01342-0
Diamant Thaçi, Mamitaro Ohtsuki, Julia-Tatjana Maul, Andrea Szegedi, Paula C Luna, Charles W Lynde, Ahmed M Soliman, Hongwei Wang, Christian Kaufmann, Doug G Ashley, Tshepiso Madihlaba, Simone Rubant, Kim A Papp
{"title":"Real-World Effectiveness of Risankizumab in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis: Interim Analysis from the VALUE Global Prospective Post-marketing Observational Study at 25 Months.","authors":"Diamant Thaçi, Mamitaro Ohtsuki, Julia-Tatjana Maul, Andrea Szegedi, Paula C Luna, Charles W Lynde, Ahmed M Soliman, Hongwei Wang, Christian Kaufmann, Doug G Ashley, Tshepiso Madihlaba, Simone Rubant, Kim A Papp","doi":"10.1007/s13555-025-01342-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Risankizumab is approved for treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis. This interim analysis at 25 months evaluated the effectiveness of risankizumab compared with other approved biologics (OtherBios) among patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the 37-month VALUE post-marketing observational study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients diagnosed with psoriasis were enrolled in a 2:1 ratio to risankizumab or OtherBios, as prescribed by their physicians. A ≥ 90% improvement in Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) 90 at months 4, 13, and 25 and the time to first treatment change at 25 months were evaluated. Additionally, PASI 100 and 75, static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA 0/1), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) scores were evaluated. All patients treated with ≥ 1 dose of biological therapy with ≥ 1 post-baseline measurement were included in the analysis. Modified non-responder imputation was used to handle missing data, and propensity score matching accounted for imbalances between comparison groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 1765 patients received risankizumab and 874 received OtherBios. At baseline, the mean (SD) age of the overall population was 48.5 (14.7) years and mean (standard deviation [SD]) PASI scores were 15.0 (9.0) and 13.9 (8.8) in the risankizumab and OtherBios groups, respectively. At 25 months, 70.9% of those treated with risankizumab vs. 51.5% of those treated with OtherBios achieved PASI 90. The cumulative treatment change probability was 0.16 (95%, confidence interval [CI] 0.14, 0.18) in the risankizumab group and 0.29 (95% CI 0.26, 0.32) in the OtherBios group. At 25 months, a higher proportion of patients achieved PASI 100 (56.6% vs. 40.2%), PASI 75 (84.3% vs. 67.7%), sPGA 0/1 (82.6% vs. 66.2%), and DLQI 0/1 (70.0% vs. 52.9%) in the risankizumab vs. OtherBios group, respectively, and the change in mean TSQM global score was higher in the risankizumab group (86.0 vs. 79.4). All comparisons were nominally significant (P < 0.0001). No new safety signals were identified.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In this prospective study, risankizumab demonstrated higher effectiveness, longer drug survival, and better improvement of patient-reported outcomes at 25 months compared with OtherBios.</p><p><strong>Clinical trials: </strong>ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03982394.</p>","PeriodicalId":11186,"journal":{"name":"Dermatology and Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"381-394"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11832837/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dermatology and Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-025-01342-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/4 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Risankizumab is approved for treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis. This interim analysis at 25 months evaluated the effectiveness of risankizumab compared with other approved biologics (OtherBios) among patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the 37-month VALUE post-marketing observational study.

Methods: Patients diagnosed with psoriasis were enrolled in a 2:1 ratio to risankizumab or OtherBios, as prescribed by their physicians. A ≥ 90% improvement in Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) 90 at months 4, 13, and 25 and the time to first treatment change at 25 months were evaluated. Additionally, PASI 100 and 75, static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA 0/1), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) scores were evaluated. All patients treated with ≥ 1 dose of biological therapy with ≥ 1 post-baseline measurement were included in the analysis. Modified non-responder imputation was used to handle missing data, and propensity score matching accounted for imbalances between comparison groups.

Results: Overall, 1765 patients received risankizumab and 874 received OtherBios. At baseline, the mean (SD) age of the overall population was 48.5 (14.7) years and mean (standard deviation [SD]) PASI scores were 15.0 (9.0) and 13.9 (8.8) in the risankizumab and OtherBios groups, respectively. At 25 months, 70.9% of those treated with risankizumab vs. 51.5% of those treated with OtherBios achieved PASI 90. The cumulative treatment change probability was 0.16 (95%, confidence interval [CI] 0.14, 0.18) in the risankizumab group and 0.29 (95% CI 0.26, 0.32) in the OtherBios group. At 25 months, a higher proportion of patients achieved PASI 100 (56.6% vs. 40.2%), PASI 75 (84.3% vs. 67.7%), sPGA 0/1 (82.6% vs. 66.2%), and DLQI 0/1 (70.0% vs. 52.9%) in the risankizumab vs. OtherBios group, respectively, and the change in mean TSQM global score was higher in the risankizumab group (86.0 vs. 79.4). All comparisons were nominally significant (P < 0.0001). No new safety signals were identified.

Conclusions: In this prospective study, risankizumab demonstrated higher effectiveness, longer drug survival, and better improvement of patient-reported outcomes at 25 months compared with OtherBios.

Clinical trials: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03982394.

Risankizumab在中重度牛皮癣患者中的实际疗效:价值全球前瞻性上市后观察研究25个月的中期分析
Risankizumab被批准用于治疗中重度牛皮癣。在为期37个月的VALUE上市后观察性研究中,这项为期25个月的中期分析评估了risankizumab与其他获批生物制剂(OtherBios)在中重度牛皮癣患者中的有效性。方法:诊断为牛皮癣的患者按照2:1的比例加入瑞尚单抗或OtherBios,根据医生的处方。在第4、13和25个月时,牛皮癣区域严重指数(PASI) 90的改善≥90%,以及在第25个月时首次治疗的时间变化进行评估。此外,PASI 100和75、静态医师整体评估(sPGA 0/1)、皮肤科生活质量指数(DLQI)和用药治疗满意度问卷(TSQM)评分进行评估。所有接受≥1剂量生物治疗且基线后测量≥1次的患者均纳入分析。修正的无应答者归算用于处理缺失数据,倾向得分匹配解释了比较组之间的不平衡。结果:总体而言,1765名患者接受了瑞尚单抗治疗,874名患者接受了OtherBios治疗。基线时,总体人群的平均(SD)年龄为48.5(14.7)岁,risankizumab组和OtherBios组的平均(标准差[SD]) PASI评分分别为15.0(9.0)和13.9(8.8)。在25个月时,70.9%的risankizumab治疗组和51.5%的OtherBios治疗组达到PASI 90。risankizumab组的累积治疗改变概率为0.16(95%,可信区间[CI] 0.14, 0.18), OtherBios组的累积治疗改变概率为0.29 (95% CI 0.26, 0.32)。在25个月时,利桑单抗组和OtherBios组分别有更高比例的患者达到PASI 100(56.6%比40.2%)、PASI 75(84.3%比67.7%)、sPGA 0/1(82.6%比66.2%)和DLQI 0/1(70.0%比52.9%),而且利桑单抗组的TSQM平均总体评分变化更高(86.0比79.4)。结论:在这项前瞻性研究中,与OtherBios相比,risankizumab在25个月时表现出更高的有效性,更长的药物生存期和更好的患者报告结果改善。临床试验:ClinicalTrials.gov识别码:NCT03982394。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Dermatology and Therapy
Dermatology and Therapy Medicine-Dermatology
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
8.80%
发文量
187
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Dermatology and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance). The journal is dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of dermatological therapies. Studies relating to diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health and epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. Areas of focus include, but are not limited to all clinical aspects of dermatology, such as skin pharmacology; skin development and aging; prevention, diagnosis, and management of skin disorders and melanomas; research into dermal structures and pathology; and all areas of aesthetic dermatology, including skin maintenance, dermatological surgery, and lasers. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/case series, trial protocols, and short communications. Dermatology and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an International and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. The journal appeals to a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信