Yao Yu , Xiao Liu , Qianqian Wang , Qigui Yang , Ye Dong , Te Zhu , Peng Zhang , Runsheng Yu , Mingpan Wan , Xingzhong Cao
{"title":"Enhanced irradiation swelling resistance in low activation Ti8VCrMnFeCu2 high entropy alloys: Exploring the role of heterogeneous nanoparticles","authors":"Yao Yu , Xiao Liu , Qianqian Wang , Qigui Yang , Ye Dong , Te Zhu , Peng Zhang , Runsheng Yu , Mingpan Wan , Xingzhong Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.01.022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents an in-depth analysis on the microstructural evolution of the low-activation Ti<sub>8</sub>VCrMnFeCu<sub>2</sub> alloy under helium irradiation. The irradiation-induced vacancies and the change of Cu nanoprecipitates were characterized using slow positron-beam Doppler broadening spectroscopy (DBS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is revealed that the effective open volume of defects induced by helium irradiation was inhibited at room temperature even at a relatively high dose (3 × 10<sup>1</sup>⁷ ions/cm<sup>2</sup>, ∼10.5 dpa). This is attributed to the formation of He<sub>m</sub>V<sub>n</sub>, which effectively decreases migration and aggregation of vacancies. Moreover, TEM results clearly illustrate the enhanced swelling resistance exhibited in the alloy. The estimated swelling rate is ∼0.092%/dpa with 1 × 10<sup>1</sup>⁷ ions/cm<sup>2</sup> at 723 K. This study demonstrates that Cu nanoprecipitates can effectively serve as traps for helium bubbles, as they capture helium atoms and inhibit their diffusion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"35 ","pages":"Pages 344-352"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000225","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study presents an in-depth analysis on the microstructural evolution of the low-activation Ti8VCrMnFeCu2 alloy under helium irradiation. The irradiation-induced vacancies and the change of Cu nanoprecipitates were characterized using slow positron-beam Doppler broadening spectroscopy (DBS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is revealed that the effective open volume of defects induced by helium irradiation was inhibited at room temperature even at a relatively high dose (3 × 101⁷ ions/cm2, ∼10.5 dpa). This is attributed to the formation of HemVn, which effectively decreases migration and aggregation of vacancies. Moreover, TEM results clearly illustrate the enhanced swelling resistance exhibited in the alloy. The estimated swelling rate is ∼0.092%/dpa with 1 × 101⁷ ions/cm2 at 723 K. This study demonstrates that Cu nanoprecipitates can effectively serve as traps for helium bubbles, as they capture helium atoms and inhibit their diffusion.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Materials Research and Technology is a publication of ABM - Brazilian Metallurgical, Materials and Mining Association - and publishes four issues per year also with a free version online (www.jmrt.com.br). The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies related to Metallurgy, Materials and Minerals research and technology. Appropriate submissions to the Journal of Materials Research and Technology should include scientific and/or engineering factors which affect processes and products in the Metallurgy, Materials and Mining areas.