{"title":"Development and validation of fully-coupled subchannel analysis code for LMR within the MOOSE framework","authors":"Xinyang Zhu, Jinshun Wang, Ronghua Chen, Yuhang Niu, Yingwei Wu, Dalin Zhang, Wenxi Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.anucene.2025.111199","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As one of the Gen IV advanced reactors, liquid metal reactor (LMR) holds promising prospects for its high fuel efficiency and excellent inherent safety performance. Owing to its complex working conditions and ultra-high operating temperature, a thermal–hydraulic analysis of the reactor core is gradually playing a bigger role in recent years. Therefore, a subchannel code FLARE for LMRs has been developed within the Multiphysics Object-Oriented Simulation Environment (MOOSE) Framework, accompanied by the physical models tailored for LMRs embedded in FLARE.</div><div>Additionally, a hybrid discretization approach involving the Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) and Finite Element Method as well as the Jacobian-Free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method are employed to solve the equations in a fully-coupled way. To validate the computational convergence of FLARE code under low flow rate conditions, the 7-pin experiment is adopted. The results exhibit that the absolute errors between the computed values and experimental data for the majority of calculation points are within 5 K. Furthermore, comparisons between the calculation values of FLARE (Fully-coupled transient code for Liquid-metal-cooled Advanced REactor), those of other programs and the experimental data are performed using 19-pin and 37-pin assembly experiments. The computational results indicate a good agreement between FLARE, experimental values, and other programs. In conclusion, FLARE code possesses the capability to accurately analyze the LMR core, which may provide new ideas for in-depth coupling research based on MOOSE.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8006,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Nuclear Energy","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 111199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Nuclear Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454925000167","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As one of the Gen IV advanced reactors, liquid metal reactor (LMR) holds promising prospects for its high fuel efficiency and excellent inherent safety performance. Owing to its complex working conditions and ultra-high operating temperature, a thermal–hydraulic analysis of the reactor core is gradually playing a bigger role in recent years. Therefore, a subchannel code FLARE for LMRs has been developed within the Multiphysics Object-Oriented Simulation Environment (MOOSE) Framework, accompanied by the physical models tailored for LMRs embedded in FLARE.
Additionally, a hybrid discretization approach involving the Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) and Finite Element Method as well as the Jacobian-Free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method are employed to solve the equations in a fully-coupled way. To validate the computational convergence of FLARE code under low flow rate conditions, the 7-pin experiment is adopted. The results exhibit that the absolute errors between the computed values and experimental data for the majority of calculation points are within 5 K. Furthermore, comparisons between the calculation values of FLARE (Fully-coupled transient code for Liquid-metal-cooled Advanced REactor), those of other programs and the experimental data are performed using 19-pin and 37-pin assembly experiments. The computational results indicate a good agreement between FLARE, experimental values, and other programs. In conclusion, FLARE code possesses the capability to accurately analyze the LMR core, which may provide new ideas for in-depth coupling research based on MOOSE.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Nuclear Energy provides an international medium for the communication of original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear energy science and technology. Its scope embraces nuclear fuel reserves, fuel cycles and cost, materials, processing, system and component technology (fission only), design and optimization, direct conversion of nuclear energy sources, environmental control, reactor physics, heat transfer and fluid dynamics, structural analysis, fuel management, future developments, nuclear fuel and safety, nuclear aerosol, neutron physics, computer technology (both software and hardware), risk assessment, radioactive waste disposal and reactor thermal hydraulics. Papers submitted to Annals need to demonstrate a clear link to nuclear power generation/nuclear engineering. Papers which deal with pure nuclear physics, pure health physics, imaging, or attenuation and shielding properties of concretes and various geological materials are not within the scope of the journal. Also, papers that deal with policy or economics are not within the scope of the journal.