{"title":"First-principles study of the superconducting properties of incompressible Re3X (X = B, C, and N) at ambient pressure","authors":"Wei-Wei Li, Hai-Jun Peng, Xi-Long Dou, Yu-Wei Chen, Shuang-Gang Xu, Xiao-Wei Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.physleta.2025.130292","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The discovery of a superconducting transition temperature of 32 K in MoB₂ has sparked intensified interest in the search for superconducting materials in among transition metals. The subsequent challenge lies in identifying superconducting materials within transition metals that can be synthesized at lower pressures. To address this, we investigate the electronic structure, lattice dynamics, and superconducting properties of Re₃X (where <em>X</em> = B, C, and N) at ambient pressure. Our results reveal that the varying densities of states contributed by <em>Re</em>, B, C, and N near the Fermi surface, along with the distinct bonding characteristics of <em>Re</em>-B, <em>Re</em>-C, and <em>Re</em>-N bonds, result in superconducting transition temperatures of 4.1, 0.6, and 2.6 K for Re₃B, Re₃C, and Re₃N, respectively, and superconducting hardness values of 12.8, 24.5, and 16.8 GPa. This study provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of transition metal superconducting materials under atmospheric pressure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20172,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters A","volume":"536 ","pages":"Article 130292"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375960125000726","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The discovery of a superconducting transition temperature of 32 K in MoB₂ has sparked intensified interest in the search for superconducting materials in among transition metals. The subsequent challenge lies in identifying superconducting materials within transition metals that can be synthesized at lower pressures. To address this, we investigate the electronic structure, lattice dynamics, and superconducting properties of Re₃X (where X = B, C, and N) at ambient pressure. Our results reveal that the varying densities of states contributed by Re, B, C, and N near the Fermi surface, along with the distinct bonding characteristics of Re-B, Re-C, and Re-N bonds, result in superconducting transition temperatures of 4.1, 0.6, and 2.6 K for Re₃B, Re₃C, and Re₃N, respectively, and superconducting hardness values of 12.8, 24.5, and 16.8 GPa. This study provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of transition metal superconducting materials under atmospheric pressure.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters A offers an exciting publication outlet for novel and frontier physics. It encourages the submission of new research on: condensed matter physics, theoretical physics, nonlinear science, statistical physics, mathematical and computational physics, general and cross-disciplinary physics (including foundations), atomic, molecular and cluster physics, plasma and fluid physics, optical physics, biological physics and nanoscience. No articles on High Energy and Nuclear Physics are published in Physics Letters A. The journal''s high standard and wide dissemination ensures a broad readership amongst the physics community. Rapid publication times and flexible length restrictions give Physics Letters A the edge over other journals in the field.