Semantic-aware for point cloud domain adaptation with self-distillation learning

IF 4.2 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Jiming Yang, Feipeng Da, Ru Hong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Unsupervised domain adaptation aims to apply knowledge gained from a label-rich domain, i.e., the source domain, to a label-scare domain, i.e., the target domain. However, direct alignment between the source and the target domains is challenging due to significant distribution differences. This paper introduces a novel unsupervised domain adaptation method for 3D point clouds. Specifically, to better learn the pattern of the target domain, we propose a self-distillation framework that effectively learns feature representations in a large-scale unlabeled target domain while enhancing resilience to noise and variations. Moreover, we propose Asymmetric Transferable Semantic Augmentation (AsymTSA) to bridge the gaps between theory and practical issues by extending the multivariate normal distribution assumption to multivariate skew-normal distribution, and progressively learning the semantic information in the target domain. Comprehensive experiments conducted on two benchmarks, PointDA-10, and GraspNetPC-10, and the results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our method.
基于自蒸馏学习的点云域自适应语义感知
无监督领域自适应旨在将从标签丰富的领域(即源领域)获得的知识应用到标签贫乏的领域(即目标领域)。然而,由于显著的分布差异,源域和目标域之间的直接对齐是具有挑战性的。提出了一种新的三维点云的无监督域自适应方法。具体来说,为了更好地学习目标域的模式,我们提出了一个自蒸馏框架,该框架可以有效地学习大规模未标记目标域中的特征表示,同时增强对噪声和变化的弹性。此外,我们提出了不对称可转移语义增强(Asymmetric Transferable Semantic Augmentation, AsymTSA),通过将多元正态分布假设扩展到多元偏正态分布,逐步学习目标域的语义信息,来弥补理论与实际问题之间的差距。在PointDA-10和GraspNetPC-10两个基准测试上进行了综合实验,结果证明了该方法的有效性和优越性。
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来源期刊
Image and Vision Computing
Image and Vision Computing 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
143
审稿时长
7.8 months
期刊介绍: Image and Vision Computing has as a primary aim the provision of an effective medium of interchange for the results of high quality theoretical and applied research fundamental to all aspects of image interpretation and computer vision. The journal publishes work that proposes new image interpretation and computer vision methodology or addresses the application of such methods to real world scenes. It seeks to strengthen a deeper understanding in the discipline by encouraging the quantitative comparison and performance evaluation of the proposed methodology. The coverage includes: image interpretation, scene modelling, object recognition and tracking, shape analysis, monitoring and surveillance, active vision and robotic systems, SLAM, biologically-inspired computer vision, motion analysis, stereo vision, document image understanding, character and handwritten text recognition, face and gesture recognition, biometrics, vision-based human-computer interaction, human activity and behavior understanding, data fusion from multiple sensor inputs, image databases.
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