{"title":"Entropy-Based Assessment of Biodiversity, With Application to Ants' Nests Data","authors":"L. Altieri, D. Cocchi, M. Ventrucci","doi":"10.1002/env.2885","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The present work takes an innovative point of view in the study of a marked point pattern dataset of two ants' species, over an irregular region with a spatial covariate. The approach, based on entropy measures, brings new insights to the interpretation of the behavior of such ants' nesting habits, which can be exploited in the general area of biodiversity evaluation. We make proper use of descriptive entropy measures and inferential approaches, performing a comparative study of their uncertainty and interpretability in the context of biodiversity. For the first time in the study of these ants' nests data, all the available information is fully exploited, and interpretation guidelines are given for assessing both the observed and the latent biodiversity of the system, with a simultaneous consideration of spatial structures, covariate and interpoint interaction effects. Computations are supported by the new release of our R package SpatEntropy.</p>","PeriodicalId":50512,"journal":{"name":"Environmetrics","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/env.2885","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmetrics","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/env.2885","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The present work takes an innovative point of view in the study of a marked point pattern dataset of two ants' species, over an irregular region with a spatial covariate. The approach, based on entropy measures, brings new insights to the interpretation of the behavior of such ants' nesting habits, which can be exploited in the general area of biodiversity evaluation. We make proper use of descriptive entropy measures and inferential approaches, performing a comparative study of their uncertainty and interpretability in the context of biodiversity. For the first time in the study of these ants' nests data, all the available information is fully exploited, and interpretation guidelines are given for assessing both the observed and the latent biodiversity of the system, with a simultaneous consideration of spatial structures, covariate and interpoint interaction effects. Computations are supported by the new release of our R package SpatEntropy.
期刊介绍:
Environmetrics, the official journal of The International Environmetrics Society (TIES), an Association of the International Statistical Institute, is devoted to the dissemination of high-quality quantitative research in the environmental sciences.
The journal welcomes pertinent and innovative submissions from quantitative disciplines developing new statistical and mathematical techniques, methods, and theories that solve modern environmental problems. Articles must proffer substantive, new statistical or mathematical advances to answer important scientific questions in the environmental sciences, or must develop novel or enhanced statistical methodology with clear applications to environmental science. New methods should be illustrated with recent environmental data.