{"title":"Noncoding RNAs in Atopic Dermatitis: Insight Into Inflammation and Immune Regulation","authors":"Lemei Zhu, Yuqing Liu, Zhuo Gong, Bohua Zhu, Chenghao Zhang, Haoqi Zhang, Wei Liu, Shan Hui, Shuangni Duan, Pingping Bing","doi":"10.1155/dth/5568546","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n <p>Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder affecting approximately 20% of children and 10% of adults. While previous studies have linked AD to allergen exposure, disruption of the skin barrier, and Type 2 immune responses, the precise pathophysiology of AD remains elusive, significantly limiting the effectiveness of current treatments. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), a diverse group of transcripts that do not encode proteins and account for at least 98% of the human genome, are implicated in numerous physiological and pathological processes. A growing body of evidence underscores the pivotal role of ncRNAs in the pathogenesis and progression of AD. This review offers a detailed synthesis of the latest insights into the involvement of ncRNAs in AD, as well as their potential as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":11045,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologic Therapy","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/dth/5568546","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dermatologic Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/dth/5568546","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder affecting approximately 20% of children and 10% of adults. While previous studies have linked AD to allergen exposure, disruption of the skin barrier, and Type 2 immune responses, the precise pathophysiology of AD remains elusive, significantly limiting the effectiveness of current treatments. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), a diverse group of transcripts that do not encode proteins and account for at least 98% of the human genome, are implicated in numerous physiological and pathological processes. A growing body of evidence underscores the pivotal role of ncRNAs in the pathogenesis and progression of AD. This review offers a detailed synthesis of the latest insights into the involvement of ncRNAs in AD, as well as their potential as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.
期刊介绍:
Dermatologic Therapy has been created to fill an important void in the dermatologic literature: the lack of a readily available source of up-to-date information on the treatment of specific cutaneous diseases and the practical application of specific treatment modalities. Each issue of the journal consists of a series of scholarly review articles written by leaders in dermatology in which they describe, in very specific terms, how they treat particular cutaneous diseases and how they use specific therapeutic agents. The information contained in each issue is so practical and detailed that the reader should be able to directly apply various treatment approaches to daily clinical situations. Because of the specific and practical nature of this publication, Dermatologic Therapy not only serves as a readily available resource for the day-to-day treatment of patients, but also as an evolving therapeutic textbook for the treatment of dermatologic diseases.