Land Subsidence in the Yangtze River Delta, China Explored Using InSAR Technique From 2019 to 2021

IF 4.7 2区地球科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI:10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3527748

Hongbo Jiang;Guangcai Feng;Yuexin Wang;Zhiqiang Xiong;Hesheng Chen;Ning Li;Zeng Lin

{"title":"Land Subsidence in the Yangtze River Delta, China Explored Using InSAR Technique From 2019 to 2021","authors":"Hongbo Jiang;Guangcai Feng;Yuexin Wang;Zhiqiang Xiong;Hesheng Chen;Ning Li;Zeng Lin","doi":"10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3527748","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The combined effects of global warming and human activities have intensified land subsidence (LS), limiting the sustainable development of economy in delta regions. Despite the potential of interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) for monitoring LS, its application across vast delta regions may be hindered by complex data processing, high computational demands, and the need for standardized results. To overcome these challenges, we adopted the multitemporal InSAR technique, integrating a frame data parallel processing strategy and an overall adjustment correction method, to obtain the temporal deformation sequences of the entire Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region in China from January 2019 to December 2021. We calculated the annual average deformation rate and identified deformation areas, with 73.5% concentrated along the Yangtze River, along the coastline, and within the northern Anhui mining area. A significant correlation was observed between LS and anthropogenic activities, such as economic development and land reclamation activities. Further analysis reveals that the increase in GDP growth rate may contribute to LS. Approximately, 38% of the reclaimed area in the YRD is at risk of LS. Land reclamation activities present a dichotomy, with Hangzhou Bay as the dividing line. This study provides a new perspective and scientific basis for understanding and analyzing LS in deltaic environments, contributing to sustainable development and advancing wide-area InSAR deformation monitoring.","PeriodicalId":13116,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","volume":"18 ","pages":"4174-4187"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10836200","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10836200/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The combined effects of global warming and human activities have intensified land subsidence (LS), limiting the sustainable development of economy in delta regions. Despite the potential of interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) for monitoring LS, its application across vast delta regions may be hindered by complex data processing, high computational demands, and the need for standardized results. To overcome these challenges, we adopted the multitemporal InSAR technique, integrating a frame data parallel processing strategy and an overall adjustment correction method, to obtain the temporal deformation sequences of the entire Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region in China from January 2019 to December 2021. We calculated the annual average deformation rate and identified deformation areas, with 73.5% concentrated along the Yangtze River, along the coastline, and within the northern Anhui mining area. A significant correlation was observed between LS and anthropogenic activities, such as economic development and land reclamation activities. Further analysis reveals that the increase in GDP growth rate may contribute to LS. Approximately, 38% of the reclaimed area in the YRD is at risk of LS. Land reclamation activities present a dichotomy, with Hangzhou Bay as the dividing line. This study provides a new perspective and scientific basis for understanding and analyzing LS in deltaic environments, contributing to sustainable development and advancing wide-area InSAR deformation monitoring.

查看原文本刊更多论文

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 地学-成像科学与照相技术

CiteScore

9.30

自引率

10.90%

发文量

563

审稿时长

4.7 months

期刊介绍： The IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing addresses the growing field of applications in Earth observations and remote sensing, and also provides a venue for the rapidly expanding special issues that are being sponsored by the IEEE Geosciences and Remote Sensing Society. The journal draws upon the experience of the highly successful “IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing” and provide a complementary medium for the wide range of topics in applied earth observations. The ‘Applications’ areas encompasses the societal benefit areas of the Global Earth Observations Systems of Systems (GEOSS) program. Through deliberations over two years, ministers from 50 countries agreed to identify nine areas where Earth observation could positively impact the quality of life and health of their respective countries. Some of these are areas not traditionally addressed in the IEEE context. These include biodiversity, health and climate. Yet it is the skill sets of IEEE members, in areas such as observations, communications, computers, signal processing, standards and ocean engineering, that form the technical underpinnings of GEOSS. Thus, the Journal attracts a broad range of interests that serves both present members in new ways and expands the IEEE visibility into new areas.