{"title":"Single-Chain Slip-Spring Simulation for Entangled Nonconcatenated Ring Polymer Melts","authors":"Yoshinori Tomiyoshi, Takahiro Murashima, Toshihiro Kawakatsu","doi":"10.1021/acs.macromol.4c02237","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We propose a single-chain slip-spring (SCSS) model for entangled melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers. The compact conformations of nonconcatenated ring polymers are reproduced by intrachain harmonic potentials between segments anchored by slip-springs. The slip-spring migrates locally along the chain contour as it does in linear polymers, but disengages from segments based on a lifetime governed by a power-law distribution. A key assumption in our model is that this power-law distribution reflects the statistical behavior of inter-ring threading identified as the slip-spring. Our model successfully reproduces the stress relaxation, segmental motion, and chain-length dependence of zero-shear viscosity and diffusion coefficient, consistent with findings from previous theoretical, simulation, and experimental studies.","PeriodicalId":51,"journal":{"name":"Macromolecules","volume":"207 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Macromolecules","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.4c02237","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We propose a single-chain slip-spring (SCSS) model for entangled melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers. The compact conformations of nonconcatenated ring polymers are reproduced by intrachain harmonic potentials between segments anchored by slip-springs. The slip-spring migrates locally along the chain contour as it does in linear polymers, but disengages from segments based on a lifetime governed by a power-law distribution. A key assumption in our model is that this power-law distribution reflects the statistical behavior of inter-ring threading identified as the slip-spring. Our model successfully reproduces the stress relaxation, segmental motion, and chain-length dependence of zero-shear viscosity and diffusion coefficient, consistent with findings from previous theoretical, simulation, and experimental studies.
期刊介绍:
Macromolecules publishes original, fundamental, and impactful research on all aspects of polymer science. Topics of interest include synthesis (e.g., controlled polymerizations, polymerization catalysis, post polymerization modification, new monomer structures and polymer architectures, and polymerization mechanisms/kinetics analysis); phase behavior, thermodynamics, dynamic, and ordering/disordering phenomena (e.g., self-assembly, gelation, crystallization, solution/melt/solid-state characteristics); structure and properties (e.g., mechanical and rheological properties, surface/interfacial characteristics, electronic and transport properties); new state of the art characterization (e.g., spectroscopy, scattering, microscopy, rheology), simulation (e.g., Monte Carlo, molecular dynamics, multi-scale/coarse-grained modeling), and theoretical methods. Renewable/sustainable polymers, polymer networks, responsive polymers, electro-, magneto- and opto-active macromolecules, inorganic polymers, charge-transporting polymers (ion-containing, semiconducting, and conducting), nanostructured polymers, and polymer composites are also of interest. Typical papers published in Macromolecules showcase important and innovative concepts, experimental methods/observations, and theoretical/computational approaches that demonstrate a fundamental advance in the understanding of polymers.