"The state has a debt to us, it ended our dreams, our life projects": Reconstructing life projects after torture.

Anne Sønneland
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Abstract

Introduction: The concept of 'life project' is at the core of several decisions in the inter-American human rights system. The concept has also become part of the legal consciousness of torture survivors in Peru and is often referred to when they describe the impact of torture and imprisonment on their lives and on the lives of their children.

Methods: The paper is based on qualitative interviews with seven Peruvian torture survivors.

Results: The concept of 'life project' has been included in the legal consciousness of torture survivors in in Peru, and is used to address the ways in which torture and imprisonment has impacted not only on the life project of the person targeted, but also on the lives of their children. The interviewees describe damage to their life project both regarding health and the impact of stigma, but place special emphasis on the ways in which the life projects of their children have been impacted: as a result of being imprisoned, they have been unable to take care of their children for longer periods of time, their children have been subjected to violence, and they have had less access to education. Still, the interviewees describe how they reconstruct their life projects, as well as how the concept of life project serves as a starting point for demanding reparations.

Discussion: The concept of "life project", originating from the inter American Court of Human Rihgts, is useful for grasping how peoples' lives are impacted by imprisonment and torture, and has become part of the legal consciousness of persons affected by serious and systematic human rights violations in Peru.

“国家亏欠我们,它终结了我们的梦想,我们的人生计划”:酷刑后重建人生计划。
导言:“生命计划”的概念是美洲人权体系若干决定的核心。这一概念也已成为秘鲁酷刑幸存者法律意识的一部分,当他们描述酷刑和监禁对其生活及其子女生活的影响时,经常提到这一概念。方法:本文基于对7名秘鲁酷刑幸存者的定性访谈。结果:在秘鲁,“生活项目”的概念已被纳入酷刑幸存者的法律意识,并用于解决酷刑和监禁不仅对目标人的生活项目产生影响,而且对其子女的生活产生影响的方式。受访者描述了他们的生活项目在健康和耻辱方面受到的损害,但特别强调了他们孩子的生活项目受到影响的方式:由于被监禁,他们无法更长时间照顾孩子,他们的孩子遭受暴力,他们接受教育的机会也更少。尽管如此,受访者仍然描述了他们如何重建他们的生活项目,以及生活项目的概念如何成为要求赔偿的起点。讨论:“生命计划”的概念起源于美洲人权法院,它有助于了解监禁和酷刑如何影响人们的生活,并已成为秘鲁受到严重和系统侵犯人权行为影响的人的法律意识的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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