A P Toropova, A A Toropov, V O Kudyshkin, D Leszczynska, J Leszczynski
{"title":"Application of monomer structures and fragments of local symmetry for simulation of glass transition temperatures of polymers.","authors":"A P Toropova, A A Toropov, V O Kudyshkin, D Leszczynska, J Leszczynski","doi":"10.1080/1062936X.2025.2453868","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A scheme for constructing models of the 'structure-glass transition temperature of a polymer' is proposed. It involves the representation of the molecular structure of a polymer through the architecture of monomer units represented through a simplified molecular input-line entry system (SMILES) and the fragments of local symmetry (FLS). The statistical quality of such models is quite good: the determination coefficient values for active training set, passive training set, calibration set, and validation set are 0.711, 0.715, 0.859, and 0.884, respectively. The reliability of the approach was assessed for three random distributions of experimental data in the training and validation sets. Machine learning technique was used for a structured training sample distributed in so-called active and passive learning, combined with a calibration set. The optimal descriptors for developed the models were calculated by the Monte Carlo technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":21446,"journal":{"name":"SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1062936X.2025.2453868","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A scheme for constructing models of the 'structure-glass transition temperature of a polymer' is proposed. It involves the representation of the molecular structure of a polymer through the architecture of monomer units represented through a simplified molecular input-line entry system (SMILES) and the fragments of local symmetry (FLS). The statistical quality of such models is quite good: the determination coefficient values for active training set, passive training set, calibration set, and validation set are 0.711, 0.715, 0.859, and 0.884, respectively. The reliability of the approach was assessed for three random distributions of experimental data in the training and validation sets. Machine learning technique was used for a structured training sample distributed in so-called active and passive learning, combined with a calibration set. The optimal descriptors for developed the models were calculated by the Monte Carlo technique.
期刊介绍:
SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research is an international journal welcoming papers on the fundamental and practical aspects of the structure-activity and structure-property relationships in the fields of environmental science, agrochemistry, toxicology, pharmacology and applied chemistry. A unique aspect of the journal is the focus on emerging techniques for the building of SAR and QSAR models in these widely varying fields. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the topics of topological and physicochemical descriptors, mathematical, statistical and graphical methods for data analysis, computer methods and programs, original applications and comparative studies. In addition to primary scientific papers, the journal contains reviews of books and software and news of conferences. Special issues on topics of current and widespread interest to the SAR and QSAR community will be published from time to time.