Barriers to and facilitators of sustaining a systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patient decision aid in regular rheumatology outpatient care in the USA.

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY
Erin E Blanchard, Allyson G Hall, Ezra Gore, Parvaneh Yaghoubi Jami, Aizhan Karabukayeva, Larry R Hearld, Shelby Gontarz, Jasvinder A Singh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the barriers to and facilitators of sustaining a decision aid (DA) tool for patients with SLE in routine rheumatology outpatient care across the USA. The DA was initially developed for assisting patients with SLE in making informed medication choices by providing personalized information on their treatment process.

Methods: We conducted semi-structured interviews with clinicians, administrators, and information technology (IT) professionals from 15 geographically diverse rheumatology clinics that participated in a large-scale DA implementation trial. Interviews were transcribed and analysed using NVivo, with thematic coding to identify key factors influencing DA sustainability.

Results: The analysis identified several facilitators, including the DA's user-friendly design and its effectiveness in simplifying complex medical information, aiding informed decision-making for patients with SLE. Challenges affecting DA sustainability included inconsistent staff knowledge about the DA, difficulties integrating the DA into clinical workflows, a lack of executive and physician champions, and a lack of structured training and communication strategies. Additionally, concerns were raised about the availability of staff support and the technological capabilities required to maintain use of the DA.

Conclusion: To sustain the DA in clinical practice, there is a need for enhanced training programs, better workflow integration, in-clinic physician champions, and effective use of electronic medical records for DA dissemination. Addressing these challenges would improve the impact of the DA on patient education and decision-making, ensuring its continued use in routine care.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03735238.

障碍和促进维持狼疮患者决策援助在美国常规风湿病门诊护理。
目的:本研究探讨了在美国风湿病门诊常规护理中维持系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者决策辅助(DA)工具的障碍和促进因素。DA最初是为了帮助SLE患者通过提供个性化的治疗过程信息来做出明智的药物选择而开发的。方法:我们对来自15个地理位置不同的风湿病诊所的临床医生、管理人员和信息技术(IT)专业人员进行了半结构化访谈,这些诊所参与了一项大规模数据处理实施试验。使用NVivo对访谈进行转录和分析,并进行主题编码,以确定影响DA可持续性的关键因素。结果:分析确定了几个促进因素,包括DA的用户友好设计及其简化复杂医疗信息的有效性,帮助SLE患者做出明智的决策。挑战包括员工对DA的了解不一致,难以将DA整合到临床工作流程中,缺乏行政人员和医生的支持,以及缺乏结构化的培训和沟通策略。此外,有人对工作人员的支助和维持发展资料的使用所需的技术能力表示关切。结论:为了在临床实践中维持DA,需要加强培训计划,更好地整合工作流程,在临床医生的支持下,有效地使用电子病历进行DA传播。解决这些问题可以提高DA对患者教育和决策的影响,确保其在常规护理中继续使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Rheumatology
Rheumatology 医学-风湿病学
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
7.30%
发文量
1091
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Rheumatology strives to support research and discovery by publishing the highest quality original scientific papers with a focus on basic, clinical and translational research. The journal’s subject areas cover a wide range of paediatric and adult rheumatological conditions from an international perspective. It is an official journal of the British Society for Rheumatology, published by Oxford University Press. Rheumatology publishes original articles, reviews, editorials, guidelines, concise reports, meta-analyses, original case reports, clinical vignettes, letters and matters arising from published material. The journal takes pride in serving the global rheumatology community, with a focus on high societal impact in the form of podcasts, videos and extended social media presence, and utilizing metrics such as Altmetric. Keep up to date by following the journal on Twitter @RheumJnl.
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