Ava J Dorazio, Ellen G Kline, Kevin M Squires, Jason M Pogue, Daria Van Tyne, Ryan K Shields
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Paired baseline and post-exposure isolates from 34 patients who developed ceftolozane-tazobactam (TOL-TAZ) resistance following treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections were analyzed to determine if ceftolozane with an alternative β-lactamase inhibitor could restore susceptibility. The median baseline TOL-TAZ MIC was 2 mg/L; 88% of post-exposure isolates harbored new ampC mutations. Median MIC fold-increase from baseline was 32-, 24-, 16-, and 6-fold for ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftolozane-avibactam (AVI), ceftolozane-relebactam (REL), and ceftolozane-durlobactam (DUR), respectively. Enhanced ceftolozane-durlobactam activity was evident in specific ampC mutations.
期刊介绍:
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (AAC) features interdisciplinary studies that build our understanding of the underlying mechanisms and therapeutic applications of antimicrobial and antiparasitic agents and chemotherapy.