Incidence trends of ductal carcinoma in situ in New Zealand women between 1999 and 2022.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Qian Chen, Mark Elwood, Ian Campbell, Alana Cavadino, Phyu Sin Aye, Sandar Tin Tin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: In New Zealand, BreastScreen Aotearoa (BSA), a biennial national breast screening programme, was implemented in 1998. This study examines the incidence trends of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in New Zealand women from 1999 to 2022.

Methods: All women with a primary diagnosis of DCIS over the 24-year study period were identified from the New Zealand Cancer Registry and BSA records. Age-standardised incidence rates (ASIR), detection rates (ASDR) and average annual percent changes were calculated.

Results: The annual ASIR was 13.5 per 100,000 New Zealand women, and increased by 0.91% (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.26%, 1.66%) annually. Among women aged 45-69 years during 2006-2022, the annual ASIR was 36.3 for programme-detected DCIS, increasing 1.29% (95%CI: 0.13%, 2.73%) per year, and 14.2 for non-programme-detected DCIS, with no significant changes over the study period. The programme-detected ASIRs were highest for Pacific (38.6), Asian (38.2), and Māori (38.0) women. The programme ASDR was 0.55 per 1000 women screened, with no significant changes over time, and was highest for Asian (0.69), and Māori and Pacific (both at 0.65) women.

Conclusion: DCIS incidence increased in New Zealand women from 1999 to 2022, driven by an increase in screening participation, and varied by ethnicity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
2.60%
发文量
342
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment provides the surgeon, radiotherapist, medical oncologist, endocrinologist, epidemiologist, immunologist or cell biologist investigating problems in breast cancer a single forum for communication. The journal creates a "market place" for breast cancer topics which cuts across all the usual lines of disciplines, providing a site for presenting pertinent investigations, and for discussing critical questions relevant to the entire field. It seeks to develop a new focus and new perspectives for all those concerned with breast cancer.
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