{"title":"Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder/Genito-Pelvic Dysesthesia (PGAD/GPD): From Diagnostic Approach to Treatment - A Narrative Review.","authors":"Fabiene Bernardes Castro Vale, Gerson Pereira Lopes, Ananda Peixoto Silva","doi":"10.1080/0092623X.2025.2455132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder/Genito-Pelvic Dysesthesia (PGAD/GPD) is characterized by persistent or recurrent unwanted genital arousal, causing significant distress to the affected individual. Classified as a sexual dysfunction, PGAD/GPD is predominantly described in women and severely affect their quality of life with psychological repercussions. Despite its morbidity, PGAD/GPD remains unfamiliar to healthcare professionals. This article provides a narrative review of the disorder, addressing current literature on its pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment approaches from a biopsychosocial perspective. The aim is to increase awareness among healthcare providers, enabling appropriate management strategies for PGAD/GPD and improving patient overall well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":17171,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2025.2455132","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FAMILY STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder/Genito-Pelvic Dysesthesia (PGAD/GPD) is characterized by persistent or recurrent unwanted genital arousal, causing significant distress to the affected individual. Classified as a sexual dysfunction, PGAD/GPD is predominantly described in women and severely affect their quality of life with psychological repercussions. Despite its morbidity, PGAD/GPD remains unfamiliar to healthcare professionals. This article provides a narrative review of the disorder, addressing current literature on its pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment approaches from a biopsychosocial perspective. The aim is to increase awareness among healthcare providers, enabling appropriate management strategies for PGAD/GPD and improving patient overall well-being.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy is one of the top independent journals in the field. Under the prestigious leadership of R. Taylor Seagraves, M.D. - one of the world" foremost experts in sex and marital therapy -- JSMT is an active and contemporary forum reflecting the most viable developments emanating from the U.S. and abroad. JSMT continues to break new ground with innovative research and clinical writing, and the editor is committed to showcasing the most far-reaching traditional and contemporary thinking from all sources. You will read about therapeutic techniques, outcome, special clinical and medical problems, and the theoretical parameters of sexual functioning, and marital relationships.