Perception of violence by transvestigender people in Brazil and its implications for primary health care.

IF 2.5 Q1 Multidisciplinary

Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude Pub Date : 2025-01-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2024283.especial.en

Mônica Machado Cunha E Mello, Rodrigo Otávio Moretti-Pires, Marcos Claudio Signorelli

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Abstract

Objective: The study aims to describe the violence perceived by transvestigender people in Brazil, linking it to primary healthcare.

Methods: Fourteen transvestigender people in Brazil were interviewed through 2 focus groups and 8 interviews, conducted between December 2021 and April 2022. Data analysis was performed using a phenomenological-hermeneutic approach.

Results: The statements were categorized into the following themes: "the unintentional nature of violence", "violence in health services" and "the family as a producer of violence". These categories show that the phenomenon of violence extends beyond intentional acts directed at a person, as originally conceptualized by the World Health Organization.

Conclusion: The transvestigender population experiences both intentional and unintentional violence, which impacts their physical and emotional well-being. Primary healthcare can serve as an ally in addressing these forms of violence by ensuring comprehensive care.

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巴西异装癖者对暴力的看法及其对初级保健的影响。

目的：本研究旨在描述巴西异装癖者所感受到的暴力，并将其与初级保健联系起来。方法：在2021年12月至2022年4月期间，通过2个焦点小组和8次访谈对巴西的14名异装癖者进行了访谈。数据分析采用现象学-解释学方法进行。结果：发言分为以下主题：“暴力的非故意性质”、“保健服务中的暴力”和“家庭作为暴力的制造者”。这些类别表明，暴力现象超出了世界卫生组织最初定义的针对个人的故意行为。结论：异装癖人群遭受有意和无意的暴力，影响了他们的身心健康。初级卫生保健可以通过确保全面护理，成为解决这些形式暴力的盟友。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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