Hospital Involvement in Screening for and Addressing Patients' Health-Related Social Needs.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Simone R Singh, Rachel Hogg-Graham
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The number of hospitals screening patients for health-related social needs (HRSNs) has increased substantially in recent years, yet little is known about the extent to which hospitals invest in programs or strategies aimed at addressing identified needs. Using data from the 2022 American Hospital Association (AHA) Annual Survey for 2,468 non-federal general medical and surgical hospitals, this study explored screening rates and related interventions for eight HRSNs: housing, food insecurity, utilities, interpersonal violence, transportation, employment or income, education, and social isolation. Sample hospitals screened for an average of 6.1 HRSNs and had programs or strategies for an average of 5.4 HRSNs. Hospitals that screened their patients for HRSNs were significantly more likely to invest in interventions aimed at addressing these needs. Serving patients more holistically by addressing both medical and social needs has the potential to improve health outcomes and ultimately reduce health disparities.

医院参与筛查和解决患者健康相关的社会需求。
近年来,为患者筛查健康相关社会需求(HRSNs)的医院数量大幅增加,但人们对医院投资于旨在解决已确定需求的项目或战略的程度知之甚少。利用2022年美国医院协会(AHA)对2,468家非联邦普通医疗和外科医院的年度调查数据,本研究探讨了八种HRSNs的筛查率和相关干预措施:住房、粮食不安全、公用事业、人际暴力、交通、就业或收入、教育和社会隔离。样本医院平均筛查了6.1个hrsn,并为平均5.4个hrsn制定了计划或策略。对患者进行hrsn筛查的医院明显更有可能投资于旨在满足这些需求的干预措施。通过解决医疗和社会需求,更全面地为患者服务,有可能改善健康结果,并最终减少健康差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Medical Care Research and Review
Medical Care Research and Review 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
4.00%
发文量
36
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medical Care Research and Review (MCRR) is a peer-reviewed bi-monthly journal containing critical reviews of literature on organizational structure, economics, and the financing of health and medical care systems. MCRR also includes original empirical and theoretical research and trends to enable policy makers to make informed decisions, as well as to identify health care trends. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Average time from submission to first decision: 25 days
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