Results of open reduction and internal fixation of proximal humerus fractures using a proximal humeral plating system with smooth pegs.

IF 1.5 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS
Christoffer Kjaer, Magnus Hillblom, Emma Lenholm, Helena Boström Windhamre, Anders Ekelund
{"title":"Results of open reduction and internal fixation of proximal humerus fractures using a proximal humeral plating system with smooth pegs.","authors":"Christoffer Kjaer, Magnus Hillblom, Emma Lenholm, Helena Boström Windhamre, Anders Ekelund","doi":"10.1177/17585732241309582","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical results and complication rate in patients with proximal humeral fracture treated with Anatomical Locking Plate System (A.L.P.S.) Proximal Humeral Plating System with smooth pegs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective evaluation of 116 consecutive patients treated with A.L.P.S. Proximal Humeral Plating System. Shoulder function was evaluated by Constant score and disabilities of arm, shoulder and hand (DASH). Furthermore, European Quality of life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) and single shoulder value (SSV) were assessed. Fractures were classified according to Neer.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-two patients were included with a mean follow-up of 49 months. Mean Constant score was 62.8. Mean DASH was 17, and the mean EQ-5D was 0.91. According to Neer classification 63% (<i>n</i> = 33) of the fractures were two-part, 31% (<i>n</i> = 16) three-part, and 6% (<i>n</i> = 3) four-part fractures. Peg penetration was registered in 13 cases (25%, <i>n</i> = 52). In total a reoperation rate of 23% (<i>n</i> = 12) and an overall complication rate of 37% (<i>n</i> = 19) were recorded.</p><p><strong>Discussion/conclusion: </strong>Open reduction and plate fixation with the A.L.P.S. Proximal Humeral Plating System with smooth pegs provides a stable fixation with good clinical outcome and complication and reoperation rates in line with previous studies with plates using screws in the humeral head.</p>","PeriodicalId":36705,"journal":{"name":"Shoulder and Elbow","volume":" ","pages":"17585732241309582"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11736732/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Shoulder and Elbow","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17585732241309582","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical results and complication rate in patients with proximal humeral fracture treated with Anatomical Locking Plate System (A.L.P.S.) Proximal Humeral Plating System with smooth pegs.

Methods: Retrospective evaluation of 116 consecutive patients treated with A.L.P.S. Proximal Humeral Plating System. Shoulder function was evaluated by Constant score and disabilities of arm, shoulder and hand (DASH). Furthermore, European Quality of life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) and single shoulder value (SSV) were assessed. Fractures were classified according to Neer.

Results: Fifty-two patients were included with a mean follow-up of 49 months. Mean Constant score was 62.8. Mean DASH was 17, and the mean EQ-5D was 0.91. According to Neer classification 63% (n = 33) of the fractures were two-part, 31% (n = 16) three-part, and 6% (n = 3) four-part fractures. Peg penetration was registered in 13 cases (25%, n = 52). In total a reoperation rate of 23% (n = 12) and an overall complication rate of 37% (n = 19) were recorded.

Discussion/conclusion: Open reduction and plate fixation with the A.L.P.S. Proximal Humeral Plating System with smooth pegs provides a stable fixation with good clinical outcome and complication and reoperation rates in line with previous studies with plates using screws in the humeral head.

肱骨近端光滑钉钢板系统切开复位内固定肱骨近端骨折的结果。
背景:本研究的目的是评价解剖锁定钢板系统(A.L.P.S.)治疗肱骨近端骨折的临床效果和并发症发生率。肱骨近端平钉钢板系统。方法:对116例连续应用肱骨近端钢板系统治疗的患者进行回顾性评价。采用恒积分法和臂、肩、手残疾指数(DASH)评价肩功能。此外,还评估了欧洲生活质量5维度(EQ-5D)和单肩值(SSV)。骨折按Neer分级。结果:纳入52例患者,平均随访49个月。平均Constant得分为62.8。平均DASH为17,平均EQ-5D为0.91。根据Neer分类,63% (n = 33)骨折为两段式骨折,31% (n = 16)为三段式骨折,6% (n = 3)为四段式骨折。13例(25%,n = 52)发生Peg穿透。总再手术率为23% (n = 12),总并发症率为37% (n = 19)。讨论/结论:采用A.L.P.S.肱骨近端钢板系统与光滑钉进行切开复位和钢板固定提供了稳定的固定,临床结果良好,并发症和再手术率与先前的肱骨头钢板螺钉研究一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Shoulder and Elbow
Shoulder and Elbow Medicine-Rehabilitation
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
91
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信