Effects of traditional Thai folk dance combined with cognitive stimulation program on behavior and cognition among older adults with cognitive decline: A randomized controlled trial.

IF 4.3 Q2 BUSINESS
Panawat Sanprakhon, Wachira Suriyawong, Natsala Longphasuk, Natsuda Khatichop, Churai Arpaichiraratana, Sresuda Wongwiseskul, Peerayut Rattanaselanon, Noppamas Sripetchwandee, Papan Thaipisuttikul
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Abstract

Background: Older adults with mild behavioral impairment (MBI) are at the higher risk of developing dementia compared to those without MBI, leading to decreased quality of life (QoL). Addressing MBI in older adults provides valuable opportunities to prevent dementia.

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effects of traditional Thai folk dance combined with a cognitive stimulation program on MBI, QoL, subjective cognitive decline (SCD), and cognitive functioning in older Thai adults.

Design: Single-blinded, two-armed, randomized controlled trial, with a three-month follow-up period.

Setting: Outpatient chronic disease clinics at two districts in Suphan Buri province, Thailand.

Participants: One-hundred twenty-eight older adults with MBI were randomly assigned to either the experimental (n = 64) and cognitive education control group (n = 64).

Intervention: The 14-session, 7-week traditional Thai folk-dance program combined with cognitive stimulation focused on enhanced moderate intensity physical activity and cognitive stimulation engagement to improve MBI of older adults.

Measurements: The primary outcome was MBI assessed using Mild Behavioral Impairment Checklist. Secondary outcomes were QoL, SCD, and cognitive tests of memory and executive functions.

Results: Compared to the control group, participants in the experimental group demonstrated significantly reduced MBI (p <.01), improved QoL (p <.01), decreased SCD (p <.01), and enhanced cognitive functioning (p <.01) after the 7-week intervention and at the 12-week follow-up.

Conclusion: The traditional Thai folk dance combined with cognitive stimulation improved outcomes related to early signs of dementia and enhanced the overall QoL of older adults.

传统泰国民间舞蹈结合认知刺激计划对认知衰退老年人行为和认知的影响:一项随机对照试验。
背景:与没有轻度行为障碍的老年人相比,患有轻度行为障碍(MBI)的老年人患痴呆的风险更高,导致生活质量(QoL)下降。解决老年人的MBI问题为预防痴呆症提供了宝贵的机会。目的:本研究旨在确定泰国传统民间舞蹈结合认知刺激计划对泰国老年人MBI、生活质量、主观认知衰退(SCD)和认知功能的影响。设计:单盲、双臂、随机对照试验,随访3个月。环境:泰国素潘武里省两个地区的门诊慢性病诊所。参与者:128名老年MBI患者被随机分配到实验组(n = 64)和认知教育对照组(n = 64)。干预:14节,为期7周的传统泰国民间舞项目结合认知刺激,重点加强中等强度的身体活动和认知刺激参与,以改善老年人的MBI。测量:主要结果是使用轻度行为障碍检查表评估MBI。次要结果是生活质量、SCD、记忆和执行功能的认知测试。结果:与对照组相比,实验组参与者表现出显著降低的MBI (p)结论:传统的泰国民间舞蹈结合认知刺激改善了与痴呆早期症状相关的结局,提高了老年人的总体生活质量。
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来源期刊
The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The JPAD Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer’Disease will publish reviews, original research articles and short reports to improve our knowledge in the field of Alzheimer prevention including: neurosciences, biomarkers, imaging, epidemiology, public health, physical cognitive exercise, nutrition, risk and protective factors, drug development, trials design, and heath economic outcomes.JPAD will publish also the meeting abstracts from Clinical Trial on Alzheimer Disease (CTAD) and will be distributed both in paper and online version worldwide.We hope that JPAD with your contribution will play a role in the development of Alzheimer prevention.
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