Cyber Attacks on Commercial Drones: A Review

IF 3.4 3区计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

IEEE Access Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3527698

Bruno Branco;José Silvestre Serra Silva;Miguel Correia

引用次数: 0

Abstract

s, also known as drones, are increasingly used in several applications and a variety of cyber attacks can be performed on them using several tools. Some examples of these attacks include breaking the connection between the drone and the controller with deauthentication attacks, discovering a password or cryptographic key used in a communication protocol, gaining control of the drone through command/code injection, and attacks. This paper covers drone attacks by analyzing different components of the drone, including the remote controller and communication protocols. The main purpose is to provide an overview of the possible ways in which cyber attacks can be executed. This analysis concludes that drones, designed for diverse purposes, are vulnerable to a range of cyber attacks. The paper also reviews existing penetration testing methodologies for UAVs, which provide a logical framework for their realization. This review covers the different cyber attack methods and tools used against a UAV, intending to improve defense mechanisms.

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商业无人机的网络攻击：综述

无人机，也被称为无人机，越来越多地用于多种应用，可以使用几种工具对它们进行各种网络攻击。这些攻击的一些例子包括通过去认证攻击打破无人机和控制器之间的连接，发现通信协议中使用的密码或加密密钥，通过命令/代码注入获得对无人机的控制，以及攻击。本文通过分析无人机的不同组件，包括远程控制器和通信协议，涵盖了无人机攻击。主要目的是提供网络攻击可能实施方式的概述。该分析得出的结论是，为各种目的而设计的无人机很容易受到一系列网络攻击。本文还回顾了现有的无人机渗透测试方法，为其实现提供了逻辑框架。本文综述了针对无人机的不同网络攻击方法和工具，旨在改进防御机制。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

IEEE Access COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMSENGIN-ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

CiteScore

9.80

自引率

7.70%

发文量

6673

审稿时长

6 weeks

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