{"title":"Borophene based quasi planar nanocluster for ethanol, isobutanol, and acetone sensing: A first principle study","authors":"Nima Ajalli , Forough Rezaie , Saeedeh Kamalinahad , Jafar Azamat","doi":"10.1016/j.jmgm.2025.108951","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, the need for efficient detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in environmental monitoring, industrial safety, is addressed by investigating borophene-based B36 nanoclusters as gas sensors. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to examine the adsorption behavior of ethanol, isobutanol, and acetone on B<sub>36</sub> surfaces, with a focus on vibrational modes, reactivity, and adsorption energies. It was found that acetone exhibits the strongest interaction with pristine B<sub>36</sub>, indicating its potential for robust sensing applications. To further enhance sensor performance, the effects of doping B<sub>36</sub> with nickel (Ni) and iron (Fe) atoms were explored. The electronic structure was significantly modified in Fe@B<sub>36</sub>, showing strong chemisorption properties, while Ni@B<sub>36</sub> showed less impact, serving as a counterexample. Additionally, conductivity, recovery time, and global reactivity parameters were analyzed, providing insights into the sensor's functionality. It is suggested that B<sub>36</sub> nanoclusters, particularly Fe-doped systems, offer promising prospects for future gas sensor development and VOC detection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16361,"journal":{"name":"Journal of molecular graphics & modelling","volume":"136 ","pages":"Article 108951"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of molecular graphics & modelling","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1093326325000117","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, the need for efficient detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in environmental monitoring, industrial safety, is addressed by investigating borophene-based B36 nanoclusters as gas sensors. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to examine the adsorption behavior of ethanol, isobutanol, and acetone on B36 surfaces, with a focus on vibrational modes, reactivity, and adsorption energies. It was found that acetone exhibits the strongest interaction with pristine B36, indicating its potential for robust sensing applications. To further enhance sensor performance, the effects of doping B36 with nickel (Ni) and iron (Fe) atoms were explored. The electronic structure was significantly modified in Fe@B36, showing strong chemisorption properties, while Ni@B36 showed less impact, serving as a counterexample. Additionally, conductivity, recovery time, and global reactivity parameters were analyzed, providing insights into the sensor's functionality. It is suggested that B36 nanoclusters, particularly Fe-doped systems, offer promising prospects for future gas sensor development and VOC detection.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling is devoted to the publication of papers on the uses of computers in theoretical investigations of molecular structure, function, interaction, and design. The scope of the journal includes all aspects of molecular modeling and computational chemistry, including, for instance, the study of molecular shape and properties, molecular simulations, protein and polymer engineering, drug design, materials design, structure-activity and structure-property relationships, database mining, and compound library design.
As a primary research journal, JMGM seeks to bring new knowledge to the attention of our readers. As such, submissions to the journal need to not only report results, but must draw conclusions and explore implications of the work presented. Authors are strongly encouraged to bear this in mind when preparing manuscripts. Routine applications of standard modelling approaches, providing only very limited new scientific insight, will not meet our criteria for publication. Reproducibility of reported calculations is an important issue. Wherever possible, we urge authors to enhance their papers with Supplementary Data, for example, in QSAR studies machine-readable versions of molecular datasets or in the development of new force-field parameters versions of the topology and force field parameter files. Routine applications of existing methods that do not lead to genuinely new insight will not be considered.