Influence of Patient Gender on In-Hospital Mortality: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

IF 2 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Nursing Open Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1002/nop2.70132

Nahikari Vizuete-Aldave, Maider Ugartemendia-Yerobi, Beatriz Pereda-Goikoetxea, Nagore Zinkunegi-Zubizarreta, Josune Zubeldia-Etxeberria, Udane Elordi-Guenaga, Haritz Arrieta, Ainitze Labaka

{"title":"Influence of Patient Gender on In-Hospital Mortality: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Nahikari Vizuete-Aldave, Maider Ugartemendia-Yerobi, Beatriz Pereda-Goikoetxea, Nagore Zinkunegi-Zubizarreta, Josune Zubeldia-Etxeberria, Udane Elordi-Guenaga, Haritz Arrieta, Ainitze Labaka","doi":"10.1002/nop2.70132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To analyse the association between gender and in-hospital mortality odds ratios among patients in the Basque Country.Design: Cross-sectional study.Methods: Admission data pertaining to the period between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2018 were gathered for all registered acute care hospitals (both public and private) in the Basque Country. Odds ratios were calculated through binomial logistic regressions to determine the association between gender and mortality in each diagnostic category of the ICD-10.Results: Women had a higher in-hospital mortality odds ratio for diseases of the circulatory system (OR 1.07 [1.01-1.14], p < 0.05). In contrast, men were at greater risk of in-hospital death from neoplasms (OR 0.86 [0.83-0.94], p < 0.05), diseases of the nervous system (OR 0.83 [0.70-0.97], p < 0.05), diseases of the genitourinary system (OR 0.83 [0.71-0.96], p < 0.05), endocrine diseases (OR 0.67 [0.54-0.84], p < 0.05), injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes (OR 0.60 [0.54-0.67], p < 0.05) and diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (OR 0.69 [0.50-0.93], p < 0.05).Patient or public contribution: No patient or public contributions.","PeriodicalId":48570,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Open","volume":"12 1","pages":"e70132"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11723781/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nursing Open","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.70132","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: To analyse the association between gender and in-hospital mortality odds ratios among patients in the Basque Country.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: Admission data pertaining to the period between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2018 were gathered for all registered acute care hospitals (both public and private) in the Basque Country. Odds ratios were calculated through binomial logistic regressions to determine the association between gender and mortality in each diagnostic category of the ICD-10.

Results: Women had a higher in-hospital mortality odds ratio for diseases of the circulatory system (OR 1.07 [1.01-1.14], p < 0.05). In contrast, men were at greater risk of in-hospital death from neoplasms (OR 0.86 [0.83-0.94], p < 0.05), diseases of the nervous system (OR 0.83 [0.70-0.97], p < 0.05), diseases of the genitourinary system (OR 0.83 [0.71-0.96], p < 0.05), endocrine diseases (OR 0.67 [0.54-0.84], p < 0.05), injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes (OR 0.60 [0.54-0.67], p < 0.05) and diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (OR 0.69 [0.50-0.93], p < 0.05).

Patient or public contribution: No patient or public contributions.

查看原文本刊更多论文

患者性别对住院死亡率的影响：一项基于人群的横断面研究。

目的：分析巴斯克地区患者性别与住院死亡率比值比之间的关系。设计：横断面研究。方法：收集巴斯克地区所有注册急症医院（包括公立和私立）2016年1月1日至2018年12月31日期间的入院数据。通过二项逻辑回归计算比值比，以确定ICD-10中每个诊断类别中性别与死亡率之间的关系。结果：女性因循环系统疾病的住院死亡率优势比较高（OR 1.07 [1.01-1.14], p）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Nursing Open Nursing-General Nursing

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

4.30%

发文量

298

审稿时长

17 weeks

期刊介绍： Nursing Open is a peer reviewed open access journal that welcomes articles on all aspects of nursing and midwifery practice, research, education and policy. We aim to publish articles that contribute to the art and science of nursing and which have a positive impact on health either locally, nationally, regionally or globally