Secondary Retinitis pigmentosa subsequent to docetaxel and carboplatin combination - A rare cytotoxic chemotherapy complication.

Q3 Medicine
Medical Journal of Malaysia Pub Date : 2025-01-01
G Taarika, A V Panimalar, S K Puri, N Divya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Visual loss following secondary retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a rare complication of cytotoxic chemotherapy. Few cases of docetaxel- and/or platinum-induced retinal toxicity have been reported. Routine ocular examination of patients undergoing chemotherapy is required for early recognition and intervention of ocular toxicity. A 72- year-old female undergoing docetaxel and carboplatin combination chemotherapy for the past 3 months presented with complaints of defective vision in both eyes for 2 months. Fundus examination revealed a waxy pale disc in both eyes, arteriolar attenuation, and peripheral bony spicules, suggesting secondary retinitis pigmentosa. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) of the macula revealed macular dystrophy. The Humphrey Visual Field (HVF) showed field defects. Despite the reduction in chemotherapy dosage, no improvement was observed during the threeweek follow-up period.

多西紫杉醇和卡铂联合化疗后继发色素性视网膜炎-一种罕见的细胞毒性化疗并发症。
继发性色素性视网膜炎(RP)后视力丧失是细胞毒性化疗的罕见并发症。很少有多西紫杉醇和/或铂引起的视网膜毒性的报道。化疗患者需要进行常规眼部检查,以便及早发现和干预眼部毒性。一位72岁女性患者在过去3个月接受多西紫杉醇和卡铂联合化疗,主诉双眼视力缺损2个月。眼底检查发现双眼有蜡质苍白的椎间盘,小动脉衰减,周围有骨刺,提示继发性色素性视网膜炎。光学相干断层扫描显示黄斑营养不良。汉弗莱视野(HVF)出现视野缺陷。尽管化疗剂量减少了,但在三周的随访期间没有观察到任何改善。
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来源期刊
Medical Journal of Malaysia
Medical Journal of Malaysia Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Published since 1890 this journal originated as the Journal of the Straits Medical Association. With the formation of the Malaysian Medical Association (MMA), the Journal became the official organ, supervised by an editorial board. Some of the early Hon. Editors were Mr. H.M. McGladdery (1960 - 1964), Dr. A.A. Sandosham (1965 - 1977), Prof. Paul C.Y. Chen (1977 - 1987). It is a scientific journal, published quarterly and can be found in medical libraries in many parts of the world. The Journal also enjoys the status of being listed in the Index Medicus, the internationally accepted reference index of medical journals. The editorial columns often reflect the Association''s views and attitudes towards medical problems in the country. The MJM aims to be a peer reviewed scientific journal of the highest quality. We want to ensure that whatever data is published is true and any opinion expressed important to medical science. We believe being Malaysian is our unique niche; our priority will be for scientific knowledge about diseases found in Malaysia and for the practice of medicine in Malaysia. The MJM will archive knowledge about the changing pattern of human diseases and our endeavours to overcome them. It will also document how medicine develops as a profession in the nation. We will communicate and co-operate with other scientific journals in Malaysia. We seek articles that are of educational value to doctors. We will consider all unsolicited articles submitted to the journal and will commission distinguished Malaysians to write relevant review articles. We want to help doctors make better decisions and be good at judging the value of scientific data. We want to help doctors write better, to be articulate and precise.
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