Pathogenesis and management of TRPV3-related Olmsted syndrome.

IF 2.8 3区 生物学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Frontiers in Genetics Pub Date : 2024-12-11 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fgene.2024.1459109
Antong Lu, Kezhen Li, Cong Huang, Bo Yu, Weilong Zhong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Olmsted syndrome is characterized by symmetrically distributed, destructive, inflammatory palmoplantar keratoderma with periorificial keratotic plaques, most commonly due to gain-of-function mutations in the transient receptor potential vanilloid 3 (TRPV3) gene, which involves multiple pathological functions of the skin, such as hyperkeratosis, dermatitis, hair loss, itching, and pain. Recent studies suggest that mutations of TRPV3 located in different structural domains lead to cases of varying severity, suggesting a potential genotype-phenotype correlation resulting from TRPV3 gene mutations. This paper reviews the genetics and pathogenesis of Olmsted syndrome, as well as the potential management and treatment. This review will lay a foundation for further developing the individualized treatment for TRPV3-related Olmsted syndrome.

trpv3相关Olmsted综合征的发病机制及治疗。
Olmsted综合征以对称分布、破坏性、炎症性掌跖角化病伴表皮周围角化斑块为特征,最常见的原因是瞬时受体电位香草样蛋白3 (TRPV3)基因的功能获得性突变,涉及皮肤的多种病理功能,如角化过度、皮炎、脱发、瘙痒和疼痛。最近的研究表明,位于不同结构域的TRPV3突变导致不同严重程度的病例,这表明TRPV3基因突变可能导致基因型-表型相关。本文综述了奥姆斯特德综合征的遗传学和发病机制,以及潜在的管理和治疗。本综述将为进一步开展trpv3相关Olmsted综合征的个体化治疗奠定基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Genetics
Frontiers in Genetics Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Molecular Medicine
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
8.10%
发文量
3491
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Genetics publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research on genes and genomes relating to all the domains of life, from humans to plants to livestock and other model organisms. Led by an outstanding Editorial Board of the world’s leading experts, this multidisciplinary, open-access journal is at the forefront of communicating cutting-edge research to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public. The study of inheritance and the impact of the genome on various biological processes is well documented. However, the majority of discoveries are still to come. A new era is seeing major developments in the function and variability of the genome, the use of genetic and genomic tools and the analysis of the genetic basis of various biological phenomena.
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