{"title":"Identification of a bacteria P450 enzyme from B. megaterium H-1 with vitamin D<sub>3</sub> C-25 hydroxylation capabilities.","authors":"Yulin He, Yina Hou, Hui Li, Fan He, Jingyi Zhou, Xiaomei Zhang, Jingsong Shi, Zhenghong Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.enzmictec.2024.110578","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Calcidiol (25(OH)VD<sub>3</sub>) and calcitriol (1α,25(OH)<sub>2</sub>VD<sub>3</sub>) are active vitamin D<sub>3</sub> with high medicinal value, which can maintain calcium and phosphorus balance and treat vitamin D deficiency. Microbial synthesis is an important method to produce high-value-added compounds. It can produce active vitamin D<sub>3</sub> through the hydroxylation reaction of P450, which can reduce the traditional chemical synthesis steps, and greatly improve the production efficiency and economic benefits. In this work, Bacillus megaterium H-1 was screened for its ability to produce 25(OH)VD<sub>3</sub> and 1α,25(OH)<sub>2</sub>VD<sub>3</sub> from vitamin D<sub>3</sub>. A new highly inducible vitamin D<sub>3</sub> hydroxylase CYP109E1-H was identified from B. megaterium H-1 through searching for transcripts with cytochrome P450 structural domains, combining the transcriptome sequencing with functional expression in Bacillus subtilis WB600. Biotransformation in recombinant B. subtilis confirmed that CYP109E1-H has C-25 hydroxylase activity towards vitamin D<sub>3</sub>. CYP109E1-H is a natural mutant of CYP109E1 with greater stereoselectivity and it is a new vitamin D<sub>3</sub> mono-hydroxylase. The cloning and characterization of the CYP109E1-H gene provide useful information on the structural basis for improving the regional and stereoselectivity of the CYP109E gene.</p>","PeriodicalId":11770,"journal":{"name":"Enzyme and Microbial Technology","volume":"184 ","pages":"110578"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Enzyme and Microbial Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2024.110578","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Calcidiol (25(OH)VD3) and calcitriol (1α,25(OH)2VD3) are active vitamin D3 with high medicinal value, which can maintain calcium and phosphorus balance and treat vitamin D deficiency. Microbial synthesis is an important method to produce high-value-added compounds. It can produce active vitamin D3 through the hydroxylation reaction of P450, which can reduce the traditional chemical synthesis steps, and greatly improve the production efficiency and economic benefits. In this work, Bacillus megaterium H-1 was screened for its ability to produce 25(OH)VD3 and 1α,25(OH)2VD3 from vitamin D3. A new highly inducible vitamin D3 hydroxylase CYP109E1-H was identified from B. megaterium H-1 through searching for transcripts with cytochrome P450 structural domains, combining the transcriptome sequencing with functional expression in Bacillus subtilis WB600. Biotransformation in recombinant B. subtilis confirmed that CYP109E1-H has C-25 hydroxylase activity towards vitamin D3. CYP109E1-H is a natural mutant of CYP109E1 with greater stereoselectivity and it is a new vitamin D3 mono-hydroxylase. The cloning and characterization of the CYP109E1-H gene provide useful information on the structural basis for improving the regional and stereoselectivity of the CYP109E gene.
期刊介绍:
Enzyme and Microbial Technology is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research and reviews, of biotechnological significance and novelty, on basic and applied aspects of the science and technology of processes involving the use of enzymes, micro-organisms, animal cells and plant cells.
We especially encourage submissions on:
Biocatalysis and the use of Directed Evolution in Synthetic Biology and Biotechnology
Biotechnological Production of New Bioactive Molecules, Biomaterials, Biopharmaceuticals, and Biofuels
New Imaging Techniques and Biosensors, especially as applicable to Healthcare and Systems Biology
New Biotechnological Approaches in Genomics, Proteomics and Metabolomics
Metabolic Engineering, Biomolecular Engineering and Nanobiotechnology
Manuscripts which report isolation, purification, immobilization or utilization of organisms or enzymes which are already well-described in the literature are not suitable for publication in EMT, unless their primary purpose is to report significant new findings or approaches which are of broad biotechnological importance. Similarly, manuscripts which report optimization studies on well-established processes are inappropriate. EMT does not accept papers dealing with mathematical modeling unless they report significant, new experimental data.