{"title":"RFC3 Knockdown Decreases Cervical Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion.","authors":"Jae Woong Koh, Seon-Joo Park","doi":"10.21873/cgp.20493","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>Replication factor C subunit 3 (RFC3) is a critical component of the replication factor C complex, which is essential for DNA replication and repair. Recent studies have highlighted the RFC3's significance in various cancer types. Herein, we aimed to elucidate its biological role in cervical cancer.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Cervical cancer cells were transfected with RFC3 or control siRNA. Cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay over a 4-day period and its clonogenic potential was determined using colony formation assays. Flow cytometry analysis was performed to evaluate cell cycle distribution. Transwell migration and invasion assays were performed to assess the migration and invasion abilities of cervical cancer cells.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>RFC3 knockdown significantly inhibited cell proliferation, induced cell-cycle arrest, and decreased migration and invasion in HeLa and ME-180 cells compared to control siRNA-transfected cells.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The crucial role of RFC3 in cervical cancer progression is highlighted. RFC3 knockdown resulted in decreased cervical cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target in cervical cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":9516,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Genomics & Proteomics","volume":"22 1","pages":"127-135"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696326/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer Genomics & Proteomics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21873/cgp.20493","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background/aim: Replication factor C subunit 3 (RFC3) is a critical component of the replication factor C complex, which is essential for DNA replication and repair. Recent studies have highlighted the RFC3's significance in various cancer types. Herein, we aimed to elucidate its biological role in cervical cancer.
Materials and methods: Cervical cancer cells were transfected with RFC3 or control siRNA. Cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay over a 4-day period and its clonogenic potential was determined using colony formation assays. Flow cytometry analysis was performed to evaluate cell cycle distribution. Transwell migration and invasion assays were performed to assess the migration and invasion abilities of cervical cancer cells.
Results: RFC3 knockdown significantly inhibited cell proliferation, induced cell-cycle arrest, and decreased migration and invasion in HeLa and ME-180 cells compared to control siRNA-transfected cells.
Conclusion: The crucial role of RFC3 in cervical cancer progression is highlighted. RFC3 knockdown resulted in decreased cervical cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target in cervical cancer.
期刊介绍:
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics (CGP) is an international peer-reviewed journal designed to publish rapidly high quality articles and reviews on the application of genomic and proteomic technology to basic, experimental and clinical cancer research. In this site you may find information concerning the editorial board, editorial policy, issue contents, subscriptions, submission of manuscripts and advertising. The first issue of CGP circulated in January 2004.
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics is a journal of the International Institute of Anticancer Research. From January 2013 CGP is converted to an online-only open access journal.
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics supports (a) the aims and the research projects of the INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ANTICANCER RESEARCH and (b) the organization of the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES OF ANTICANCER RESEARCH.