Experimental Study of the Properties of Metamaterials Based on PLA Plastic when Perforated by a Rigid Striker

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 MECHANICS
S. Yu. Ivanova, K. Yu. Osipenko, N. V. Banichuk, D. S. Lisovenko
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The mechanical properties of metamaterials with different cellular internal structures were experimentally studied when perforated along the normal by a rigid spherical striker. Auxetic and non-auxetic samples of metamaterials with a chiral structure of cells, respectively, in the form of concave or convex hexagons, were produced using a 3D printer from e-PLA plastic. Based on the penetration experiments, the properties of chiral auxetic and non-auxetic samples of the same mass were compared for the cases when there was air inside the cells and when the cells were filled with gelatin. The relative loss of kinetic energy of the striker when perforating gelatin-filled samples was significantly higher for the auxetic metamaterial than for the non-auxetic one. For unfilled (“air”) samples, the relative loss of kinetic energy was slightly higher for the nonauxetic.

Abstract Image

基于PLA塑料的超材料刚性冲击穿孔性能的实验研究
实验研究了具有不同细胞内部结构的超材料在刚性球头沿法线穿孔时的力学性能。以e-PLA塑料为材料,利用3D打印机分别制备了具有细胞手性结构的凹六边形和凸六边形的助生和非助生超材料样品。在渗透实验的基础上,比较了相同质量的手性助生剂和非助生剂在细胞内有空气和填充明胶的情况下的性能。在射孔明胶填充样品时,助生剂的相对动能损失明显高于非助生剂。对于未填充的(“空气”)样品,动能的相对损失略高于非auxetic样品。
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来源期刊
Mechanics of Solids
Mechanics of Solids 医学-力学
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
42.90%
发文量
112
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mechanics of Solids publishes articles in the general areas of dynamics of particles and rigid bodies and the mechanics of deformable solids. The journal has a goal of being a comprehensive record of up-to-the-minute research results. The journal coverage is vibration of discrete and continuous systems; stability and optimization of mechanical systems; automatic control theory; dynamics of multiple body systems; elasticity, viscoelasticity and plasticity; mechanics of composite materials; theory of structures and structural stability; wave propagation and impact of solids; fracture mechanics; micromechanics of solids; mechanics of granular and geological materials; structure-fluid interaction; mechanical behavior of materials; gyroscopes and navigation systems; and nanomechanics. Most of the articles in the journal are theoretical and analytical. They present a blend of basic mechanics theory with analysis of contemporary technological problems.
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