Communicating Prognosis in Sickle Cell Disease: A Qualitative Study of Adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease, Their Parents and Providers.

Annals of pediatrics & child health Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-01-05
Lydia H Pecker, Michael Roth, Sari Landman, Leslie Cunningham, Ellen Johnson Silver, Deepa Manwani
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Abstract

Adolescents with sickle cell disease (SCD) and their parents are more optimistic about their future than their physicians. This may affect treatment preferences and therapy adherence. Disease specific recommendations for discussing disease course of children with SCD do not exist. To begin to address this gap, we held focus groups for adolescents with SCD 14-21 years old (n=6), parents of adolescents with SCD (n=4) and with pediatric (n=3) and adult (n=2) hematologists. SCD prognosis is complicated due to the uncertain disease course. Fear and worry are associated with discussing the future. Parents disagree with adolescents and hematologists about the best approach to discussing prognosis and oppose prognosticating that includes life expectancy. Guidelines to improve communication between physicians and families are needed.

沟通预后镰状细胞病:青少年镰状细胞病,他们的父母和提供者的定性研究。
青少年镰状细胞病(SCD)和他们的父母比他们的医生更乐观的未来。这可能会影响治疗偏好和治疗依从性。讨论SCD患儿病程的疾病特异性建议尚不存在。为了开始解决这一差距,我们对14-21岁的SCD青少年(n=6)、SCD青少年的父母(n=4)以及儿科(n=3)和成人(n=2)血液学家进行了焦点小组讨论。由于病程不确定,SCD预后复杂。恐惧和担忧与讨论未来有关。家长不同意青少年和血液学家讨论预后的最佳方法,并反对包括预期寿命在内的预后。需要指导方针来改善医生和家庭之间的沟通。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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