Zhihao Lou, Ziyao Wei, Jianjun Gou, Jie Xu, Chunlin Gong and Feng Gao*,
{"title":"Controlling Oxygen Vacancies in Sr0.875La0.1TiO3 with the Nano Titanium for Optimizing Thermoelectric Performance","authors":"Zhihao Lou, Ziyao Wei, Jianjun Gou, Jie Xu, Chunlin Gong and Feng Gao*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsaem.4c0280710.1021/acsaem.4c02807","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >The nanosized titanium powder exhibits a strong oxygen capture ability, which can effectively increase the carrier concentration of SrTiO<sub>3</sub>. However, it is essential to prevent oxidation before sintering. In this study, the impact of cold isostatic pressing (CIP) and calcination in an argon atmosphere on the microstructure and thermoelectric properties of Sr<sub>0.875</sub>La<sub>0.1</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>/nano Ti ceramics was explored. The results indicate that the carrier concentration of samples prepared by CIP can be significantly enhanced while simultaneously reducing the thermal conductivity through a notable grain size reduction of titanium oxide and augmentation of oxygen vacancy concentration. At 1073 K, the <i>ZT</i> value of the sample calcined in air and prepared by CIP was 0.22, exhibiting a 27% enhancement compared to that of the sample formed by dry press. Therefore, the combination of CIP and nanoscale Ti provides an efficient approach to manipulate the electrical and thermal transport properties of SrTiO<sub>3</sub> thermoelectric ceramics.</p>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":"7 24","pages":"12119–12130 12119–12130"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsaem.4c02807","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The nanosized titanium powder exhibits a strong oxygen capture ability, which can effectively increase the carrier concentration of SrTiO3. However, it is essential to prevent oxidation before sintering. In this study, the impact of cold isostatic pressing (CIP) and calcination in an argon atmosphere on the microstructure and thermoelectric properties of Sr0.875La0.1TiO3/nano Ti ceramics was explored. The results indicate that the carrier concentration of samples prepared by CIP can be significantly enhanced while simultaneously reducing the thermal conductivity through a notable grain size reduction of titanium oxide and augmentation of oxygen vacancy concentration. At 1073 K, the ZT value of the sample calcined in air and prepared by CIP was 0.22, exhibiting a 27% enhancement compared to that of the sample formed by dry press. Therefore, the combination of CIP and nanoscale Ti provides an efficient approach to manipulate the electrical and thermal transport properties of SrTiO3 thermoelectric ceramics.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.