Cellulose Nanocrystal-Incorporated MAPbI3 for Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells with Enhanced Efficiency and Stability

IF 5.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yen-Chung Feng, Cheng-En Cai, Bo-Tau Liu, Hongta Yang and Rong-Ho Lee*, 
{"title":"Cellulose Nanocrystal-Incorporated MAPbI3 for Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells with Enhanced Efficiency and Stability","authors":"Yen-Chung Feng,&nbsp;Cheng-En Cai,&nbsp;Bo-Tau Liu,&nbsp;Hongta Yang and Rong-Ho Lee*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsaem.4c0260210.1021/acsaem.4c02602","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Herein, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were added to the MAPbI<sub>3</sub> layer to enhance the photovoltaic properties of MAPbI<sub>3</sub>-based inverted perovskite solar cells (PVSCs). The addition of CNCs to the perovskite active layer helps repair crystal defects, improves crystal quality, and stabilizes the perovskite film structure by forming hydrogen bonds between hydroxyl groups and MAPbI<sub>3</sub>. This defect passivation by CNCs leads to the formation of larger and denser crystal grains along with enhanced light absorption in the CNC-doped perovskite films. Consequently, trap density is reduced and carrier recombination is suppressed, thereby improving the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of the CNC-doped PVSCs. The structure of the CNC-based inverted PVSCs comprises fluorine-doped tin oxide/NiO<sub><i>x</i></sub>/CNC:MAPbI<sub>3</sub>/PC<sub>61</sub>BM/BCP/Ag. The CNC-doped PVSC demonstrated an open-circuit voltage (<i>V</i><sub>OC</sub>) of 1.07 V, a short-circuit current density (<i>J</i><sub>SC</sub>) of 24.43 mA cm<sup>–2</sup>, a fill factor (FF) of 76.1%, and a PCE of 19.90%. Furthermore, the insertion of copolyacrylamide (PMD25) at the interface between the perovskite active layer and the NiO<sub><i>x</i></sub>-based hole-transport layer effectively reduced the number of interfacial crystal defects. The MAPbI<sub>3</sub> layer deposited on PMD25-modified NiO<sub><i>x</i></sub> exhibited denser crystal packing and higher carrier mobility, achieving a <i>V</i><sub>OC</sub> of 1.08 V, a <i>J</i><sub>SC</sub> of 25.03 mA cm<sup>–2</sup>, an FF of 76.7%, and a PCE of 20.72%. Additionally, the CNC-doped PVSC, protected with a hydrophobic electrospun PVDF-HFP film, retained 80% of its initial PCE after storage for 600 h under ambient conditions (30 °C, 50% relative humidity).</p>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":"7 24","pages":"12092–12102 12092–12102"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsaem.4c02602","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Herein, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were added to the MAPbI3 layer to enhance the photovoltaic properties of MAPbI3-based inverted perovskite solar cells (PVSCs). The addition of CNCs to the perovskite active layer helps repair crystal defects, improves crystal quality, and stabilizes the perovskite film structure by forming hydrogen bonds between hydroxyl groups and MAPbI3. This defect passivation by CNCs leads to the formation of larger and denser crystal grains along with enhanced light absorption in the CNC-doped perovskite films. Consequently, trap density is reduced and carrier recombination is suppressed, thereby improving the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of the CNC-doped PVSCs. The structure of the CNC-based inverted PVSCs comprises fluorine-doped tin oxide/NiOx/CNC:MAPbI3/PC61BM/BCP/Ag. The CNC-doped PVSC demonstrated an open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 1.07 V, a short-circuit current density (JSC) of 24.43 mA cm–2, a fill factor (FF) of 76.1%, and a PCE of 19.90%. Furthermore, the insertion of copolyacrylamide (PMD25) at the interface between the perovskite active layer and the NiOx-based hole-transport layer effectively reduced the number of interfacial crystal defects. The MAPbI3 layer deposited on PMD25-modified NiOx exhibited denser crystal packing and higher carrier mobility, achieving a VOC of 1.08 V, a JSC of 25.03 mA cm–2, an FF of 76.7%, and a PCE of 20.72%. Additionally, the CNC-doped PVSC, protected with a hydrophobic electrospun PVDF-HFP film, retained 80% of its initial PCE after storage for 600 h under ambient conditions (30 °C, 50% relative humidity).

Abstract Image

纤维素纳米晶复合MAPbI3用于提高效率和稳定性的倒钙钛矿太阳能电池
本文将纤维素纳米晶体(cnc)添加到MAPbI3层中,以增强MAPbI3基倒置钙钛矿太阳能电池(PVSCs)的光伏性能。在钙钛矿活性层中加入cnc有助于修复晶体缺陷,提高晶体质量,并通过在羟基和MAPbI3之间形成氢键来稳定钙钛矿膜结构。这种由cnc钝化的缺陷导致了更大更致密的晶体颗粒的形成,同时增强了cnc掺杂钙钛矿薄膜的光吸收。因此,降低了陷阱密度,抑制了载流子重组,从而提高了掺杂cnc的PVSCs的功率转换效率(PCE)和稳定性。CNC基倒置PVSCs的结构包括含氟氧化锡/NiOx/CNC:MAPbI3/PC61BM/BCP/Ag。cnc掺杂PVSC的开路电压(VOC)为1.07 V,短路电流密度(JSC)为24.43 mA cm-2,填充因子(FF)为76.1%,PCE为19.90%。此外,在钙钛矿活性层和niox基空穴传输层之间的界面处插入共聚物丙烯酰胺(PMD25)有效地减少了界面晶体缺陷的数量。在pmd25修饰的NiOx上沉积的MAPbI3层具有更致密的晶体堆积和更高的载流子迁移率,VOC为1.08 V, JSC为25.03 mA cm-2, FF为76.7%,PCE为20.72%。此外,用疏水性静电纺PVDF-HFP膜保护的cnc掺杂PVSC在环境条件下(30°C, 50%相对湿度)储存600小时后,其初始PCE保留了80%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1368
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信