Immediate improvement in patient care: Auditing adherence to the British Society for Haematology guidelines on screening and management of the long-term consequences of multiple myeloma and treatment

EJHaem Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1002/jha2.999
Kerrie Sweeney, Aaron Niblock, Diana Greenfield, John Snowden
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Abstract

Advances in myeloma have resulted in improved prognosis for patients. However complications of the disease and treatment, pose a risk of specific long-term consequences. An audit tool was adapted to assess adherence to the British Society for Haematology guidelines for screening and management of long-term myeloma consequences. Thereafter a screening checklist was developed to prompt the implementation of guideline recommendations, followed by a re-audit evaluating the effectiveness of the checklist.

Good baseline practice was identified relating to vaccinations, herpes prophylaxis, dental assessment, bisphosphonates, calcium/ vitamin D supplementation and holistic needs assessments. However gaps in practice included monitoring of lipids, HBA1C, NT-pro-BNP/ BNP, BMI, calcium/ vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in kidney disease, endocrine screening and geriatric assessments. Re-audit demonstrated that geriatric assessment remains a gap in practice, however other standards now scored between 80 to 100% compliance, highlighting the benefits of a screening checklist, to increase adherence to recommendations.

患者护理的即时改善:审计遵守英国血液病学会关于多发性骨髓瘤和治疗的长期后果的筛查和管理指南。
骨髓瘤的进展改善了患者的预后。然而,该病的并发症和治疗可能造成特定的长期后果。采用一种审计工具来评估英国血液病学会筛查和管理骨髓瘤长期后果指南的依从性。此后,制定了一份筛选清单,以促进指南建议的实施,随后进行了重新审核,评估清单的有效性。确定了与疫苗接种、疱疹预防、牙科评估、双膦酸盐、钙/维生素D补充和整体需求评估有关的良好基线做法。然而,实践中的差距包括监测血脂、HBA1C、NT-pro-BNP/ BNP、BMI、钙/维生素D和甲状旁腺激素在肾脏疾病、内分泌筛查和老年评估中的作用。重新审计表明,老年评估在实践中仍然存在差距,但其他标准的符合性现在在80%至100%之间,突出了筛查清单的好处,以增加对建议的遵守。
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